首页|基于中西医临床病证特点的强直性脊柱炎动物模型分析

基于中西医临床病证特点的强直性脊柱炎动物模型分析

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强直性脊柱炎(Ankylosing spondylitis,AS)是以炎性背痛为主要临床特点的典型脊柱关节炎,严重影响患者的身体健康和生活质量。中医药治疗强直性脊柱炎临床疗效确切,但机制不明确,现有的动物模型不能很好的应用于中医药治疗强直性脊柱炎的评价。故本文基于中西医临床诊断、病证特点、病因病机及中医证型,对现有的动物模型进行归纳总结,结果发现现有的动物模型中蛋白聚糖诱导的关节炎小鼠模型较其他模型中西医临床吻合度偏高,但缺乏相应的中医证候模型评价。其他动物模型西医临床吻合度较高,但缺乏中医证候特点。由于强直性脊柱炎是一种慢性炎症性自身免疫性疾病,致病因素复杂,现有的动物模型无法更好地模拟临床症状,故应结合强直性脊柱炎中医证候及主要外在因素(温度、湿度、刺激等),建立体现中西医病证结合的动物模型。因此,建立具有中西医临床病证特点的强直性脊柱炎动物模型是AS中医药未来的研究重点。
Animal Model of Ankylosing Spondylitis Based on Its Clinical Symptoms of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
Ankylosing spondylitis(AS)is a typical spinal arthritis characterised by inflammatory back pain,which seriously affects the health and quality of life of patients.The clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis is clear,but the mechanism is not clear,and the existing animal models cannot be well applied to the evaluation of Chinese medicine in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis.Therefore,this paper summarizes the existing animal models based on Chinese and Western medicine clinical diagnosis,disease characteristics,etiology and Chinese medicine evidence,and finds that among the existing animal models,the proteoglycan-induced arthritis mouse model has a higher Chinese and Western medicine clinical fit than the other models,but lacks the corresponding Chinese medicine evidence model evaluation.The other animal models had a higher Western clinical match,but lacked the characteristics of the Traditional Chinee Medicine(TCM)syndrome.As ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease with complex pathogenic factors,the existing animal models cannot better simulate the clinical symptoms.Therefore,the establishment of animal models of ankylosing spondylitis with the characteristics of Chinese and Western clinical evidence is a future research priority for AS TCM.

Ankylosing spondylitisAnimal modelsDiagnostic criteriaCombination of symptomsAnastomosis analysis

杨娟娟、王海东、王金海、李浩林、王振东、金芳梅、李伟青、王爱华、陈平

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甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院 兰州 730000

甘肃省中医院 兰州 730050

兰州大学第二医院 兰州 730030

强直性脊柱炎 动物模型 诊断标准 病证结合 吻合度分析

甘肃省名中医王海东传承工作室联合科研基金一般项目甘肃省中医药项目

国中医药规财函[2021]242号23JRRA1535GZKP-2022-12

2024

世界科学技术-中医药现代化
中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所,中国高技术产业发展促进会

世界科学技术-中医药现代化

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1674-3849
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)
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