摘要
随着中医舌诊的现代化研究不断推进,舌诊仪对推动舌诊客观化起着不可忽视的作用.传统的中医舌诊只是临床医生对于舌色、舌苔等的肉眼主观判断,而数码舌诊仪以及数字图像处理技术能够将舌色、苔色等通过数字直观地表现出来,得到舌体的颜色分布,舌色的饱和度、亮度等参数值,客观地反映机体生理和病理变化.文章简要介绍了数码舌诊仪的主要工作原理、技术参数、图像分割处理方法和舌象分析技术,重点综述了数码舌诊仪在推进中医舌诊客观化的过程中应用于某些常见疾病中的研究现状,并对数码舌诊仪的未来的应用和发展进行了展望.
Abstract
With the continuous advancement of modern research on tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine,tongue diagnostic equipment plays an undeniable role in promoting the objectification of tongue diagnosis.Traditional Chinese medicine tongue diagnosis is only the subjective judgment of clinical doctors on tongue color,coating,etc.,while digital tongue diagnostic equipment and digital image processing technology can visually display tongue color,coating,etc.through digital representation,obtain the color distribution of the tongue body,saturation,brightness,and other parameter values of tongue color,objectively reflecting physiological and pathological changes in the body.The article briefly introduces the main working principles,technical parameters,image segmentation processing methods,and tongue image analysis techniques of digital tongue diagnostic equipment.It focuses on summarizing the research status of digital tongue diagnostic equipment in promoting the objectification of traditional Chinese medicine tongue diagnosis in some common diseases,and looks forward to the future application and development of digital tongue diagnostic equipment.
基金项目
中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目品牌项目(2022-XBZD-15)
广东省新黄埔中医药联合创新研究项目(2022IR024)
天津中医药大学研究生科研创新项目博士项目(YJSKC-20221008)