首页|柴芍乳增胶囊对肝郁气滞型乳腺增生大鼠神经递质和胃肠激素的影响

柴芍乳增胶囊对肝郁气滞型乳腺增生大鼠神经递质和胃肠激素的影响

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目的 观察柴芍乳增胶囊对肝郁气滞型乳腺增生模型大鼠的治疗作用及机制。方法 采用注射苯甲酸雌二醇加不可预知的应激刺激方法,复制肝郁气滞型乳腺增生大鼠模型。模型大鼠给予柴芍乳增胶囊高、中、低剂量(1。2、0。6、0。3 g·kg-1)。连续28天。观察大鼠一般状态及行为学指标,乳头直径、乳头高度及乳腺组织病理形态学变化,测血清孕酮(P)、黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡生成素(FSH)、雌二醇(E2)、5-羟色胺(5-HT)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)、多巴胺(DA)、胃动素(MTL)、血管活性肠肽(VIP)、P物质(SP)。结果 与空白对照组比较,模型组大鼠脱毛、倦怠、反应迟钝、易激怒,自主活动次数减少、蔗糖水偏嗜度降低,体质量明显降低(P<0。01);乳头直径增加,乳头高度增大(P<0。01);乳腺小叶增生程度增大(P<0。01)。血清中E2、LH、5-TH、NE、DA、MTL、SP含量升高,P、VIP含量降低(P<0。01)。与模型组比较,柴芍乳增胶囊各剂量组脱毛、倦怠、反应迟钝、易激怒等症状明显改善,自主活动次数增加、蔗糖水偏嗜度升高(P<0。05或P<0。01);乳头直径和乳头高度明显减少(P<0。05或P<0。01);乳腺小叶增生程度降低(P<0。05或P<0。01);血清中P、FSH、VIP含量明显升高,E2、LH、5-TH、NE、DA、MTL、SP含量显著降低(P<0。05或P<0。01)。结论 柴芍乳增胶囊能缓解肝郁气滞型乳腺增生模型大鼠性激素紊乱,调节神经递质水平,改善胃肠激素异常,减轻肝郁气滞症状,抑制乳腺增生。
Effects of Chaishao Ruzeng Capsule on Neurotransmitter and Gastrointestinal Hormone in Rats with Liver Depression and Qi Stagnation Mammary Hyperplasia
Objective To observe the improvement effect and mechanism of Chaishao Ruzeng capsule on mammary gland hyperplasia model rats with liver stagnation and qi stagnation.Methods The rats were injected with estradiol benzoate and unpredictable stress stimulation to replicate the model of mammary hyperplasia with liver depression and qi stagnation.Model rats were given high,medium and low doses of Chaishao Ruzeng Capsule(1.2,0.6,0.3 g·kg-1).28 consecutive days.The general state and behavioral indexes,nipple diameter and height,and pathomorphological changes of breast tissue were observed,and serum P,LH,FSH,E2,5-HT,NE,DA,MTL,VIP,SP were measured.Results Compared with the blank control group,the rats in the model group were depilated,lassitude,unresponsive,irritability,less spontaneous activity,lower sucrose preference(P<0.01),and lower body weight;The nipple diameter and height both increased(P<0.01);The degree of hyperplasia of breast lobule increased(P<0.01).The contents of E2,LH,5-TH,NE,DA,MTL and SP in serum increased,while the contents of P and VIP decreased(P<0.01).Compared with the model group,the symptoms of depilation,lassitude,unresponsiveness and irritability were significantly improved in the various dosage groups of Chaishao Ruzeng capsule,the number of autonomous activities and sucrose preference increased(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The nipple diameter and height both decreased(P<0.05 or P<0.01);The contents of P,FSH and VIP in serum were significantly increased,and the contents of E2,LH,5-TH,NE,DA,MTL and SP were significantly decreased(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusions Chaishao Ruzeng capsule can alleviate sexual hormone disorder,regulate the level of neurotransmitters,improve gastrointestinal hormone abnormalities,improve liver-qi stagnation symptoms,play a role in inhibiting mammary gland hyperplasia.

Chaishao Ruzeng capsuleHyperplasia of mammary glandLiver depression and qi stagnationNeurotransmitterGastrointestinal hormone

杨铭、张文军、于德伟、赫慧、杨明

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吉林省中医药科学院新药中心 长春 130012

长春中医药大学药学院 长春 130117

柴芍乳增胶囊 乳腺增生 肝郁气滞证 神经递质 胃肠激素

2024

世界科学技术-中医药现代化
中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所,中国高技术产业发展促进会

世界科学技术-中医药现代化

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1674-3849
年,卷(期):2024.26(7)