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彝医病症分类体系初步研究

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目的 初步构建彝医病症分类体系,建立界定相对明确、层次比较清晰的疾病术语及其分类体系。方法 采用彝医学、术语学、标准学等研究方法,并汲取中医疾病分类体系标准化研究的思路,通过对所发掘52种病症用药类彝医药古籍内容特征深入挖掘,系统整理彝医病症名词术语,以古籍原创分类为依据,制定"彝医病症三级类目表",构建彝医病症知识数据库。结果 确立彝医病症分类原则,一级类目为彝医病症类目,二级类目为科别类目,三级类目为专科系统分类目,建立将彝医的各种病、症按照既定原则归入类目及系统的方法。结论 彝医病症分类体系是对历代彝医药典籍和文献病症术语的系统性整合和规范化分类,有助于引领彝医临床按照自身的学术与临床轨迹开展医疗活动,推动彝医的标准化研究。
Research on the Construction of Disease Classification System in Yi Medical System
Aim Preliminarily construct a classification system for Yi medicine diseases,and establish a relatively well-defined and clear hierarchy of disease terms and their classification system.Methods Adopting the research methods of Yi medicine,terminology and standard science,and drawing on the idea of standardisation of Chinese medicine's disease classification system,through in-depth excavation of the content characteristics of the 52 excavated ancient Yi medicine books on diseases and medicines,systematically collate the terms and terminology of Yi medicine diseases,and formulate the'Three-level Class List of Yi Medicine Diseases'on the basis of the original classification of ancient books,and construct a knowledge database of Yi medicine diseases.Constructing a knowledge database of Yi medical conditions.Results To establish the principle of classification of diseases and conditions in Yi medicine,with the first level of categories being the categories of diseases and conditions in Yi medicine,the second level of categories being the categories of sections,and the third level of categories being the subcategories of speciality systems,and to establish the method of classifying the various diseases and conditions in Yi medicine into categories and systems in accordance with the established principles.Conclusion The Yi medicine disease classification system is a systematic integration and standardised classification of disease terms from Yi medicine texts and literature over the ages,which helps to lead Yi medicine clinics to carry out medical activities in accordance with their own academic and clinical trajectories,and promotes the standardised research of Yi medicine.

Yi medicineDiseaseClassification systemCatalog

罗艳秋、徐士奎、郑贤茜、王俊瑶、文嘉玲、王正坤

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云南中医药大学民族医药学院 昆明 650500

云南省食品药品监督检验研究院科技与标准化研究所 昆明 650011

玉溪市食品药品检验所 玉溪 653100

彝医 病症 分类体系 类目

2024

世界科学技术-中医药现代化
中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所,中国高技术产业发展促进会

世界科学技术-中医药现代化

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1674-3849
年,卷(期):2024.26(10)