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西北燥证相关2型糖尿病代谢组学特征及变化

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目的 通过非靶向代谢组学方法,探讨西北燥证相关2型糖尿病代谢差异产物及相关代谢通路的特点及变化。方法 选择西北燥证相关2型糖尿病(ND-T2D)患者25例、2型糖尿病(T2D)患者25例。采用超高液相质谱联用(UHPLC-QTOF/MS)代谢组学技术,进行标本非靶向代谢组学分析,利用多变量和单变量相结合的方法,运用无监督主成分分析(Principal component analysis,PCA)和有监督偏最小二乘法判别分析(Partial least squares discriminant analysis,PLS-DA),探寻西北燥证相关2型糖尿病代谢差异产物,通过PATHBANK数据库,找出相关代谢通路。结果 共筛选出差异具有统计学意义的:负离子(NEG)共2个,均为上调,正离子(POS)共5个,均为上调;涉及10条代谢通路,其中主要富集在烟酸代谢、烟酰胺代谢。结论 烟酸代谢、烟酰胺代谢在西北燥证相关2型糖尿病发生发展中起到重要作用,对西北燥证相关2型糖尿病的发病实质及发病病机的研究有重要作用。
Metabolic Characteristics and Changes of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Dryness Syndrome in Northwest China
Objective To explore the characteristics and changes of metabolic differential products and related metabolic pathways in type 2 diabetes associated with northwest dryness syndrome by non targeted metabonomics.Methods Twenty five patients with type 2 diabetes(ND-T2D)and 25 patients with type 2 diabetes(T2D)were selected.Non targeted metabonomic analysis of samples was carried out using ultrahigh liquid mass spectrometry(UHPLC-QTOF/MS)metabonomic technology.Multivariable and univariate methods were used to explore the metabolic differential products of type 2 diabetes related to northwest dryness syndrome by using unsupervised principal component analysis(PCA)and supervised partial least squares discriminant analysis(PLS-DA),Identify relevant metabolic pathways through the PATHBANK database.Results A total of 2 negative ions(NEG)were screened for statistically significant differences,all of which were upregulated,while 5 positive ions(POS)were all upregulated;It involves 10 metabolic pathways,mainly concentrated in nicotinic acid metabolism and Nicotinamide metabolism.Conclusion Nicotinic acid metabolism and Nicotinamide metabolism play an important role in the occurrence and development of northwest dryness syndrome related type 2 diabetes,and play an important role in the study of the pathogenesis and pathogenesis of northwest dryness syndrome related type 2 diabetes.

Northwest dryness syndromeType 2 diabetesMetabolomicsMetabolic pathway

任钰荣、肖明霞、项玉、李东升

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省部共建中亚高发病成因与防治国家重点实验室 新疆医科大学第一附属医院中医科 乌鲁木齐 830000

乌鲁木齐市中医医院 乌鲁木齐 830000

西北燥证 2型糖尿病 代谢组学 代谢通路

2024

世界科学技术-中医药现代化
中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所,中国高技术产业发展促进会

世界科学技术-中医药现代化

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1674-3849
年,卷(期):2024.26(10)