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针灸治疗失眠障碍:理论解构

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失眠障碍是针灸临床的常见病种,存在理论固化、滞后于临床的趋势。本文从针灸学视域考察失眠障碍,基于针灸学认识疾病的一般规律,认为古今医家对该病的基本认识具有共性,其理论可以解构为:"阴阳"理论是起点和根本,"神主睡眠"是直接相关理论,脏腑理论是病机基础,经络理论、腧穴理论是诊疗关键,刺灸理论是疗效保障。对于针灸治疗失眠障碍理论的完善与发展,可在此基础上进行。
Theoretical Deconstruction of Acupuncture for Insomnia Disorder
Insomnia disorder is a common disease in acupuncture clinics.There is a tendency for the theory to solidify and lag behind the clinic.In this paper,we examined insomnia disorder from the perspective of acupuncture and moxibustion theory.Based on the general law of acupuncture and moxibustion to recognize the disease,we concerned that the basic understanding of the disease has commonality between ancient and modern medical practitioners,and the theory can be deconstructed as follows:the theory of"yin and yang"is the starting point and the root of the theory,the theory of"spirit regulars the sleep"is the directly related theory,the theory of internal organs is the basis of the disease mechanism,the theory of meridians and acupoints is the key to diagnosis and treatment,and the theory of acupuncture and moxibustion is the key to treatment.The improvement and development of the theory of acupuncture for insomnia disorder can be carried out on this basis.

Insomnia disorderAcupuncture and moxibustion"The brain spirit"Theory

冒金锋、叶吴洁、王照钦、杨月嫦、陶颖娜、徐世芬、吴璐一、吴焕淦、朱璐

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上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 上海 200437

南京中医药大学附属医院 南京 210029

上海市针灸经络研究所 上海 200030

同济大学附属上海市第四人民医院 上海 200434

上海中医药大学附属市中医医院 上海 200071

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失眠障碍 针灸 脑神 理论

2024

世界科学技术-中医药现代化
中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所,中国高技术产业发展促进会

世界科学技术-中医药现代化

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.175
ISSN:1674-3849
年,卷(期):2024.26(11)