白蛾周氏啮小蜂工厂化生产及应用进展
Progress on the factory production and application of Chouioia cunea
宋丽威 1杜陈勇 2刘白璐 3陈存彬 3徐炳芳 1温玄烨4
作者信息
- 1. 长春市净月潭实验林场, 吉林 长春 130031
- 2. 扶沟县森林病虫防治检疫站, 河南 扶沟 461300
- 3. 漯河市林业事务服务中心, 河南 漯河 462000
- 4. 国家林业和草原局生物灾害防控中心, 辽宁 沈阳 110034
- 折叠
摘要
白蛾周氏啮小蜂Chouioia cunea是美国白蛾Hyphantria cunea的优势天敌.20世纪80年代初,我国开始对白蛾周氏啮小蜂的人工繁育技术进行系统研究,成功研发出以柞蚕Antheraea per-nyi蛹为中间寄主的工厂化生产技术.笔者介绍白蛾周氏啮小蜂工厂化生产及林间应用涉及的生产设备、生产工艺、释放技术及应用现状,提出研究天敌复合体、测试常用农药对白蛾周氏啮小蜂安全性和优化林间释放技术等建议,以期最大限度地优化白蛾周氏啮小蜂生产工艺,为提高繁育效率和防治效果提供理论支撑.
Abstract
Chouioia cunea is the dominant natural enemy of Hyphantria cunea.In the early 1980s,the artificial breeding technology of C.cunea has been systematically studied in China and successfully developed a factory production technology with Antheraea pernyi pupae as the intermediate host.We reviewed the industrial production and field application of C.cunea involving production equipment,production technology,release technique and application status.We put forward to study the natural enemy complex,test safety of common pesticides on C.cunea,and optimize forest release technology,in order to optimize the production process to the greatest extent and provide theoretical support for improving breeding efficiency and control effect.
关键词
周氏啮小蜂/工厂化生产/生物防治/美国白蛾Key words
Chouioia cunea/factory production/biological control/Hyphantria cunea引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1400300)
国家林草局生物灾害防控中心优青项目(FKQX2022001)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据