京杭大运河江苏段文化遗产分布探究及启示
Distribution and attribution of cultural heritage in Jiangsu seqment of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
葛华诚 1刘宇1
作者信息
- 1. 天津理工大学艺术学院,天津 300384
- 折叠
摘要
大运河文化是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分,要在保护、传承、利用上下功夫,让古老大运河焕发时代新风貌.基于京杭大运河江苏段的276处省级文物保护单位,运用空间地理分析方法,采用点状核密度分析、重心迁移模型、ArcGIS和地理探测器等对文物保护单位的历史分布演变、空间分布模式和类型特征进行详细了分析.研究结果表明:在时间态势上,文物保护单位数量曲线呈现出"低-高-低"的波状起伏;在空间态势上,文物保护单位呈现"聚集-疏散-聚集"的带状分布,并呈现聚集性;在归因解释方面,自然维度下的水系指标,社会维度下的文化、经济指标对文物保护单位的分布差异具有高解释力.应从文化遗产活态传承与区域可持续发展、生态文明建设与文化遗产融合实践等方面进一步强化京杭大运河江苏段的文化遗产保护与传承.
Abstract
The culture of the Grand Canal is an important part of China's excellent traditional culture,and efforts should be made to protect,inherit and utilize it,so that the ancient Grand Canal can radiate a new look of the times.This paper analyzed 276 provincial-level cultural heritage conservation entities located within the Jiangsu segment of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.Employing spatial geographic analysis techniques,including point kernel density analysis and the centre of gravity migration model,alongside analytical instruments such as ArcGIS and GeoProbe,this study meticulously scrutinizes the historical evolution,spatial distribution patterns,and typological attributes of these units.The findings reveal a temporal trend characterized by a pronounced oscillatory movement in the quantity of heritage conservation units,delineated as a"low-high-low"pattern.Spatially,these units exhibit a"gathering-spreading-gathering"configuration.The spatial disposition of cultural heritage entities is discernibly belt-shaped.In terms of attributional explanation,the water system indicators under the natural dimension,and the cultural and economic indicators under the social dimension have high explanatory power for the differences in the distribution of cultural heritage protection units.Thus,the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage in the Jiangsu segment of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal should be further strengthened in terms of cultural heritage living inheritance and regional sustainable development,ecological civilization construction and cultural heritage integration practice.
关键词
京杭大运河/文化遗产/文物保护单位/时空分布/空间地理分析Key words
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal/cultural heritage/cultural relics protection units/spatial and temporal distribution/spatial geographic analysis引用本文复制引用
基金项目
天津理工大学研究生教育教学研究与改革重点项目(ZDXM2304)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据