首页|丙烯酸酯共混聚氯乙烯(ABR)管低温力学性能研究

丙烯酸酯共混聚氯乙烯(ABR)管低温力学性能研究

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为探究丙烯酸酯共混聚氯乙烯管(ABR)低温环境下的力学性能和使用性能,试验对ABR、高性能硬聚氯乙烯管(PVC-UH)和PN1。0 MPa型号的硬聚氯乙烯(PVC-U)管进行了多种温度条件下的压扁性能和拉伸性能测试,并对3种管道在5℃环境中的偏角密封性能进行了试验研究。同时,基于测试和试验结果建立了低温下的ABR管偏角密封性数值模型。试验和模拟的研究结果表明:低温条件下,ABR管的力学性能优于PVC-UH和PVC-U管,丙烯酸酯(ACR)改性剂的混入显著提高了ABR管低温下的压扁、拉伸和抗渗漏性能。在5℃的环境中,ABR管材的屈服强度为57。1 MPa,弹性模量为3 679。3 MPa,断裂伸长率为71。5%,环刚度为22。67 kN/m²,环柔性良好。同时,在5℃的环境中,ABR管线接口处在0。4 MPa静液压和8°偏角位移的作用下依旧能保持密封性。
Research on Low-Temperature Mechanical Properties of Acrylate Polymer Blended with Polyvinyl Chloride Resin(ABR)Pipes
To investigate the mechanical and operational properties of acrylate polymer blended with polyvinyl chloride resin(ABR)pipes in low-temperature environments,the study conducted compression and tensile performance tests on ABR,high performance unplasticized polyvinyl chloride pipe(PVC-UH),and unplasticized polyvinyl chloride(PVC-U)pipes of PN1.0 MPa specification under various temperature conditions.An experimental study on the tightness under internal pressure and angular deflection performance of the three types of pipes in a 5℃ environment was also carried out.Based on test and experimental results,a numerical simulation study of the deflection angle sealing performance of ABR pipes at low temperatures was conducted.The results indicate that at low-temperature conditions,the mechanical performance of ABR pipes surpasses that of PVC-UH and PVC-U pipes,the incorporation of acrylate polymer(ACR)modifier significantly enhances the compression,tensile,and leak resistance properties of ABR pipes at low-temperature conditions.At 5℃,the yield strength of ABR pipe material is 57.1 MPa,the elastic modulus is 3 679.3 MPa,the elongation at break is 71.5%,the ring stiffness is 22.67 kN/m2,and the ring flexibility is excellent.Simultaneously,in a 5℃ environment,the sealing integrity of ABR pipe joints remains intact under the influence of 0.4 MPa static hydraulic pressure and an 8° deflection angle displacement.

ABR pipesTemperatureMechanical propertiesLeak tightnessNumerical simulation

胡少伟、郭泽元、金文粲、唐鹏飞、叶宇霄、潘福渠

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郑州大学黄河实验室,河南郑州 450000

广西大学土木建筑工程学院,广西南宁 530004

山东东信塑胶科技有限公司,山东聊城 252000

ABR管 温度 力学性能 密封性 数值模拟

国家重点研发计划资助国家自然科学基金委重点项目河南省自然科学基金资助项目泰山产业领军人才项目

2022YFC300440152130901232300421003tscx202306104

2024

塑料科技
大连塑料研究所有限公司 深圳市塑胶行业协会

塑料科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:1005-3360
年,卷(期):2024.52(9)
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