首页|不同干燥方法对草鱼片品质及消化特性的影响

不同干燥方法对草鱼片品质及消化特性的影响

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采用不同方法干燥草鱼片,测定干燥草鱼片的干燥率、色泽、质构和感官得分,分析不同干燥方法对干燥草鱼片蛋白质消化特性的影响.结果表明,与热风干燥相比,真空干燥草鱼片的干燥耗时较长,但色泽较好,且组织结构较为疏松,能够较好地保持草鱼片原有品质.其中,硬度为124.33 g,咀嚼性为6.43 g,弹性为 0.78,并且复水后综合感官得分较高.经过体外模拟消化,真空干燥后的草鱼片蛋白质消化率高于热风干燥,表明真空干燥鱼片更容易被人体胃肠道消化.综合分析,真空干燥草鱼片能够较好地保留鱼肉组织结构、感官评价高,并且易于消化,可为鱼肉制品的加工提供理论依据.
Effects of Different Drying Methods on Quality and Digestive Characteristics of Grass Carp Fillet
Different methods were used to determine the drying rate,color,texture and sensory score,and the effects of different drying methods on the protein digestion characteristics of dried grass carp fillets were analyzed.The results showed that compared with hot air drying,vacuum drying grass carp fillet takes longer time to dry,but the color is better,and the tissue structure is more loose,can better maintain the original quality of grass carp fillet.Among them,the hardness was 124.33 g,the chewiness was 6.43 g,the elasticity was 0.78,and the comprehensive sensory score was higher since rehydration.After simulated digestion,the protein digestibility of vacuum-dried grass carp fillets is higher than that of hot air drying,indicating that vacuum-dried fish fillet was more likely to be digested by the human gastrointestinal tract.Comprehensive analysis,the vacuum dried grass carp fillet can better retain the fish tissue structure,high sensory evaluation,and easy to digest,which can provide a theoretical basis for the processing of fish meat products.

vacuum dryingheated-air dryingtexturesensory evaluationdigestive properties

邓婕、张志明、陈欢、陈莹莹、鲍亦璐、冯才敏

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顺德职业技术学院 烹饪学院,广东佛山 528000

真空干燥 热风干燥 质构 感官评价 消化特性

广东省普通高等学校青年创新人才项目广东省普通高等学校重点领域专项

2022KQNCX2812023ZDZX2097

2024

食品安全导刊
商业科技质量中心 北京肉类食品协会

食品安全导刊

影响因子:0.065
ISSN:1674-0270
年,卷(期):2024.(6)
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