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高效液相色谱法快速检测食品中12种添加剂

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目的:建立高效液相色谱法快速检测食品中 12 种常见添加剂的分析方法.方法:样品经固相萃取前处理后,经C18 色谱柱(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 µm),以甲醇和甲酸乙酸铵为流动相进行梯度洗脱,DAD检测器检测,外标法定量分析.结果:12 种添加剂在 0.5~50.0 µg·mL-1 线性相关性良好,相关系数均高于 0.999,方法检出限为 0.008 0~0.095 2 mg·kg-1,回收率在 85.07%~104.18%,RSD为0.6%~4.2%.结论:该方法操作简单、灵敏度高、分辨率高、分析速度快,可在 16 min内完成食品中12 种添加剂的快速检测.
Rapid Detection of 12 Additives in Food by HPLC
Objective:To establish a rapid analytical method for the determination of 12 common additives in food by high performance liquid chromatography.Method:After solid-phase extraction pretreatment,the sample was passed through a C18 chromatographic column(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 µm),with methanol and ammonium formate acetate as mobile phases for gradient elution,DAD detector detection,and external standard method for quantitative analysis.Result:The 12 additives had good linear correlation in the concentration range of 0.5~50.0 µg·mL-1,and the correlation coefficients were all higher than 0.999.The method detection limit was 0.008 0~0.095 2 mg·kg-1,and the recovery rate was 85.07%~104.18%,and the RSD was 0.6%~4.2%.Conclusion:This method is simple to operate,has high sensitivity,high resolution and fast analysis speed,and can complete the rapid detection of 12 additives in food within 16 minutes.

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陈艳

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昆明市食品药品检验所,云南昆明 650000

高效液相色谱法 防腐剂 甜味剂 着色剂

2024

食品安全导刊
商业科技质量中心 北京肉类食品协会

食品安全导刊

影响因子:0.065
ISSN:1674-0270
年,卷(期):2024.(9)
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