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食品中持久性有机污染物检测的气质联用分析方法优化

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为了提升食品样品中持久性有机污染物(Persistent Organic Pollutants,POPs)的检测灵敏度和准确性,本研究采用气相色谱-质谱联用(Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,GC-MS/MS)技术,对检测方法进行改进.结果表明,优化后的方法在 22 min内可同时分析11种POPs,检测灵敏度提高了 2~3倍,最低检测限为 0.01 ng·g-1;在 0.1~100.0 ng·mL-1,线性关系良好且相关系数均大于 0.999;优化后的GC-MS/MS方法具有良好的线性关系、低检出限和定量限,同时具备高精密度和准确度,适用于食品中持久性有机污染物的痕量检测;对 200 份不同类型食品样品进行检测,所有样品中的POPs含量均未超标,验证了该方法的可靠性和实用价值.
Optimization of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Analysis Methods for the Detection of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Food
In order to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of detecting persistent organic pollutants in food samples,this study used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry technology and improved the detection method by optimizing sample pretreatment and chromatographic and mass spectrometry conditions.The results showed that the optimized method can simultaneously analyze 11 POPs within 22 minutes,with a 2~3 fold increase in detection sensitivity and a minimum detection limit of 0.01 ng·g-1;in the concentration range of 0.1 ng·mL-1 to 100.0 ng mL-1,the linear relationship was good and the correlation coefficient was greater than 0.999;the methodological validation results indicate that the optimized GC-MS/MS method has good linear relationship,low detection limit and quantification limit,as well as high precision and accuracy,and is suitable for trace detection of persistent organic pollutants in food;200 different types of food samples were tested,and the POPs content in all samples did not exceed the standard,verifying the reliability and practical value of the method.

persistent organic pollutantsgas chromatography-mass spectrometryfood safety

徐美玲、韩晓杰

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斯坦德科创医药科技(青岛)有限公司,山东青岛 266114

持久性有机污染物 气相色谱-质谱联用 食品安全

2024

食品安全导刊
商业科技质量中心 北京肉类食品协会

食品安全导刊

影响因子:0.065
ISSN:1674-0270
年,卷(期):2024.(24)