食品安全导刊2024,Issue(24) :127-130.

超声辅助提取紫薯中花青素的工艺优化研究

Optimization of Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction of Anthocyanins from Purple Potato

毛会玲 赵慧琴 木其尔 辛铭洁
食品安全导刊2024,Issue(24) :127-130.

超声辅助提取紫薯中花青素的工艺优化研究

Optimization of Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction of Anthocyanins from Purple Potato

毛会玲 1赵慧琴 1木其尔 1辛铭洁1
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州工业应用技术学院,河南郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:以紫薯为材料,优化紫薯花青素的提取工艺.方法:利用超声波辅助提取法以提取时间、液料比、乙醇体积分数、超声功率为考察因素,以花青素的提取量为评价指标,通过单因素实验和正交实验得到最佳提取工艺.结果:在液料比为 1∶10(g∶mL)、乙醇体积分数为 70%、超声功率为 150 W,提取时间为30 min时紫薯花青素的提取量最高,为60.8 mg/100 g.结论:工艺稳定,适用于紫薯花青素的提取.

Abstract

Objective:To optimize the extraction process of anthocyanins from purple potato.Method:Using ultrasonic assisted extraction method,the extraction time,liquid-solid ratio,ethanol volume fraction and ultrasonic power were investigated,and the extraction amount of anthocyanin was evaluated,the optimal extraction process was obtained by single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment.Result:When the ratio of liquid to solid was 1∶10(g∶mL),ethanol volume fraction was 70%,the ultrasonic power was 150 W and the extraction time was 30 min,the extraction amount of anthocyanins was the highest(60.8 mg/100 g).Conclusion:The extraction process was stable,and it was suitable for the extraction of anthocyanins from purple potato.

关键词

紫薯/花青素/单因素实验/正交实验

Key words

purple potato/anthocyanins/single factor test/orthogonal test

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出版年

2024
食品安全导刊
商业科技质量中心 北京肉类食品协会

食品安全导刊

影响因子:0.065
ISSN:1674-0270
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