首页|肠道侵袭性大肠埃希氏菌可视化环介导等温扩增方法的建立

肠道侵袭性大肠埃希氏菌可视化环介导等温扩增方法的建立

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肠道侵袭性大肠埃希氏菌(Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli,EIEC)是一种重要的食源性致病菌,可引起人类肠道疾病.本研究建立可视化环介导等温扩增(Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification,LAMP)方法,针对EIEC特异性基因ipaH设计引物,优化反应条件,并对该方法的特异性、灵敏度进行评估.结果显示,所建立的LAMP方法在 63℃反应 45 min后可凭肉眼或紫外光下观察判定结果,对EIEC的检测灵敏度可达 10 pg·μL-1.该方法特异性良好,与其他常见肠道致病菌,如沙门氏菌、副溶血性弧菌、金黄色葡萄球菌等均无交叉反应.本研究建立的可视化LAMP方法快速、灵敏度高、对设备要求低,可满足现场快速检测需求.
Establishment of a Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for Visualization of Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli(EIEC)is an important foodborne pathogen that causes intestinal diseases in humans.In this study,we established a visual loop-mediated isothermal amplification(LAMP)method,designed primers for the EIEC specific gene ipaH,optimized the reaction conditions,and evaluated the specificity and sensitivity of the method.The results showed that the established LAMP method could be used to determine the results after 45 min of reaction at 63℃ by naked eye or under ultraviolet light,and the sensitivity of the method for the detection of EIEC was up to 10 pg·μL-1.The method had good specificity,and there was no cross-reactivity with other common intestinal pathogens,such as Salmonella,Vibrio parahaemolyticus,and Staphylococcus aureus,etc.The method also showed no cross-reactivity with other common intestinal pathogens,such as Vibrio parahaemolyticus.The visualized LAMP method established in this study is rapid,sensitive,and requires low equipment,which can meet the needs of rapid detection in the field.

enteroinvasive Escherichia coliloop-mediated isothermal amplificationvisualization

杨穗珊、常秀亭、朱梦、罗小菊、寇力丹、谢作蓉

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海南省检验检验研究院食品检验检测中心,国家市场监管重点实验室(热带果蔬质量与安全),海南海口 570100

肠道侵袭性大肠埃希氏菌 环介导等温扩增 可视化

2024

食品安全导刊
商业科技质量中心 北京肉类食品协会

食品安全导刊

影响因子:0.065
ISSN:1674-0270
年,卷(期):2024.(29)