食品安全导刊2024,Issue(35) :60-63.

不同品种枸杞鲜果类黄酮提取及组分分析方法研究

Study on Extraction and Component Analysis of Flavonoids from Fresh Fruits of Different Varieties of Lycium barbarum L.

康迎春
食品安全导刊2024,Issue(35) :60-63.

不同品种枸杞鲜果类黄酮提取及组分分析方法研究

Study on Extraction and Component Analysis of Flavonoids from Fresh Fruits of Different Varieties of Lycium barbarum L.

康迎春1
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作者信息

  • 1. 武山县食品药品检验检测中心,甘肃天水 741300
  • 折叠

摘要

本文通过单因素试验和正交试验,对枸杞鲜果总黄酮的提取工艺进行优化,并采用高效液相色谱法检测枸杞鲜果类黄酮化合物的组成成分.结果表明,枸杞鲜果总黄酮的最佳提取条件为超声提取法、料液比1∶10(g∶mL)、超声频率50 Hz、提取时间30 min;高效液相色谱法的精密度、稳定性、重现性符合方法学要求,回收率较好,因此能够作为枸杞鲜果类黄酮的检测方法;芦丁是宁夏枸杞鲜果类黄酮最主要的组成成分;宁杞5号的总黄酮含量和芦丁含量均高于其他3个品种,宁杞2号的总黄酮含量和芦丁含量均为最低.

Abstract

In this paper,the extraction technology of total flavonoids from fresh fruit of Lycium barbarum L.is optimized by single factor test and orthogonal test,and the flavonoid components of fresh fruit of Lycium barbarum L.are determined by high performance liquid chromatography.The results show that the optimal extraction conditions are ultrasonic extraction,solid-liquid ratio of 1∶10(g∶mL),ultrasonic frequency of 50 Hz and extraction time of 30 min.The precision,stability and reproducibility of high performance liquid chromatography meet the requirements of methodology and the recovery rate is good,so it can be used as a method for the detection of flavonoids in fresh fruits of Lycium barbarum L..Rutin is the main component of flavonoids in fresh fruits of Lycium barbarum L.in Ningxia.The contents of total flavonoids and rutin in Ningqi No.5 are higher than those in the other three varieties,and the contents of total flavonoids and rutin in Ningqi No.2 are the lowest.

关键词

枸杞鲜果/总黄酮/提取/组成

Key words

fruits of Lycium barbarum L./total flavonoids/extraction/composition

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出版年

2024
食品安全导刊
商业科技质量中心 北京肉类食品协会

食品安全导刊

影响因子:0.065
ISSN:1674-0270
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