枸杞叶、无花果叶多糖的超声波提取和测定
Extraction by Ultrasonic Method and Determination ofPolysaccharide from Lycium barbarum Leaves and Ficus carial Leaves
张俊艳 1彭珊珊 1方园 2何隽熙 1张凯惠3
作者信息
- 1. 韶关学院食品科学与工程学院,韶关512005
- 2. 深圳出入境检验检疫局,深圳518045
- 3. 吉林农业大学食品科学与工程学院,长春130118
- 折叠
摘要
采用超声波辅助水提取法对枸杞叶、无花果叶多糖进行提取。通过正交试验,最终确定多糖提取的最佳工艺条件为:提取温度80℃、料液比1:50、提取时间50min。制得枸杞叶、无花果叶粗多糖的提取得率分别为15,30%、11.82%。并且采用苯酚一硫酸光度法对多糖进行测定枸杞叶多糖含量为10.23%,无花果叶多糖含量是8.53%。
Abstract
The ultrasonic method was used in polysaccharide extraction from Lycium barbarum leaves and Ficus carial leaves. The optimal extraction conditions of polysaccharide were extraction temperature of 80℃, the solid-liquid ratio 1 : 50, the extraction time 50 min, which were drawn through orthogonal experiments. The extraction rates of polysaccharide were 15.30% and 11.82% respectively. Using sulfuric acid and phenol method in the determination of crude polysaccharides, the polysaccharide content from the Lycium barbarum leaves was 10.23% and the polysaccharide content from theficus carial leaves was 8.53%.
关键词
枸杞叶/无花果叶/多糖/提取和测定Key words
Lycium barbarum leaves/Ficus carial leaves/polysaccharide/extraction and determination引用本文复制引用
出版年
2011