首页|响应面法优化超声波辅助提取黄栌叶漆黄素的工艺

响应面法优化超声波辅助提取黄栌叶漆黄素的工艺

Ultrasonic Wave Assisted Extraction of Fisetin from Cotinus coggygria Leaves by Response Surface Methodology

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漆黄素是一种类黄酮多酚化合物,广泛存在于水果、蔬菜,及黄栌、漆树等中药材中.为优化超声波辅助提取黄栌叶漆黄素工艺,文章以漆黄素得率为指标,通过单因素试验,探讨不同溶剂、丙酮体积分数、料液比、超声时间、提取次数对漆黄素得率的影响.在单因素试验的基础上,利用响应面法对影响漆黄素得率的丙酮体积分数、料液比、提取时间3个因素进行了优化.结果表明,最佳提取条件为丙酮体积分数60%,料液比1∶10(g/mL),提取时间40 min,提取次数2次,在此工艺条件下漆黄素得率为1.948 2%,与预测值1.951 3%相差甚小,说明利用响应面优化漆黄素提取的工艺参数可靠.研究结果为黄栌药用价值的开发利用、制剂工业化生产提供了一定的试验依据.
Fisetin is a kind of flavonoid polyphenol compound,which widely exists in fruits,vegetables and Chinese medicinal materials such as Cotinus and Sumac.In order to optimize the conditions of ultrasonic-assisted extraction,the effects of different organic solvents,acetone volume fraction,solid-liquid ratio,ultrasonic treatment time and extraction times on the yield of fisetin from Cotinus coggygria leaves were studied by single factor test.On the basis of single factor test,response surface method was used to optimize three factors which affected the extraction amount of fisetin,such as acetone volume fraction,solid-liquid ratio and extraction time.The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions were acetone volume fraction of 60%,solid-liquid ratio of 1∶10(g/mL),extraction time of 40 min,and repeated extraction twice.Under these conditions,the yield of fisetin was 1.948 2%,which was little different from the predicted value of 1.951 3%,indicating that the optimization of the extraction parameters of fisetin by response surface was reliable.The results of this study provide a certain experimental basis for the development and utilization of the medicinal value of Cotinus coggygria and the industrial production of the related preparation.

Cotinus coggygriafisetinultrasonic-assisted extractionresponse surface methodology

许凯扬、徐娜、李彦、王满生

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长沙理工大学食品与生物工程学院(长沙 410114)

中国农业科学院麻类研究所(长沙 410205)

黄栌 漆黄素 超声波辅助提取 响应面法

湖南省教育厅重点项目中国农业科学院创新工程(ASTIP-IBFC)

22A0237

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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