首页|新工科背景下大学生创新创业能力培养研究——以齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)为例

新工科背景下大学生创新创业能力培养研究——以齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)为例

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随着"双创"一词的不断发展,大学生创新创业也越来越受到社会多方面的重视,"挑战杯""互联网+"等大学生创新创业大赛层见叠出;培养大学生创新创业精神不仅有利于有效解决大学生的就业择业问题,更对于经济转型与发展有极大的促进作用.以"互联网+"创新创业大赛为例,大学生通过此类大赛,思维及心理承受能力开始变得愈发成熟,在择业就业观以及创新思维上呈现出了愈发理性的趋势,对于将来踏上工作岗位也有了更加清晰的方向.然而,目前的大学生创新创业能力培养面临着创新创业认识不足、创新创业教育不足、创新意识与创业人才缺乏、创新创业能力培养中理论与实际未能结合等问题.针对以上问题,文章以新工科为研究背景,以齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)为例,结合新时代环境下大学生创新创业的现状,从建设完善的双创课程体系、积极转变教学模式、充分发挥高校社团在大学生创新创业培养中的作用、完善创新创业制度保障等角度提出解决方案.
Research on the Cultivation of College Students'Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability under the Background of New Engineering——With Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)as an Example
With the continuous development of the term"mass entrepreneurship and innovation",college students'innovation and entrepreneurship have also received more and more attention from various aspects of society.College students,as the most representative group of this new generation of young students,are the primary driving force of innovation and entrepreneurship in the context of"mass entrepreneurship and innovation",and play an important role in promoting social development.Therefore,the cultivation of college students'innovation and entrepreneurship ability has always been concerned.Colleges and universities must export high-quality talents for the benefit of society.Take the"Internet plus"innovation and entrepreneurship contest as an example.Through such contests,college students have begun to become more mature in their thinking and psychological endurance,and show a more rational trend in their employment outlook and innovative thinking,which also has a clearer direction for the future job.However,the current cultivation of college students'innovation and entrepreneurship ability is faced with such problems as lack of awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship,lack of innovation and entrepreneurship education,lack of innovation awareness and entrepreneurship talents,and lack of integration of theory and practice in the cultivation of innovation and entrepreneurship ability.In view of the above problems,the article takes the New Engineering as the research background,with Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)as an example,combines the current situation of college students'innovation and entrepreneurship in the new era environment,and puts forward solutions from the perspectives of building a complete innovation and entrepreneurship curriculum system,actively changing the teaching mode,giving full play to the role of university associations in the cultivation of college students'innovation and entrepreneurship,and improving the guarantee of innovation and entrepreneurship system.

innovation and entrepreneurshippersonnel trainingnew engineering

方奕珊、陈莹雪、崔波、卢璐、袁超、何金兴

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齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)食品科学与工程学院(济南 250353)

创新创业 人才培养 新工科

山东省齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)教学改革研究项目山东省齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)2021年度研究生发展类教学改革项目

2020yb4424221515

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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