首页|超高压对牛奶影响的研究进展

超高压对牛奶影响的研究进展

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超高压加工是一种用于食品保存的非热技术,近20年取得了巨大的进步.有很多关于超高压灭活牛奶中微生物的研究,从而希望进一步生产出安全性与传统巴氏杀菌产品相当的产品.然而除了考虑食品的安全水平之外,超高压对牛乳物理化学特性和功能特性方面产生的影响仍值得深入研究.文章重点介绍了超高压对牛奶成分(如脂类、酪蛋白、乳清蛋白和矿物质)的影响,以及对其功能和物理化学特性的影响,包括pH、颜色、浊度和感官特性,以期为乳品的超高压技术应用提供借鉴.
Research Progress on the Effect of High Hydrostatic Pressure on Milk
High hydrostatic pressure(HHP)is an emerging non-thermal food processing technology that has been subject to great advancements in the last two decades.There are a lot of researches on how to inactivate microorganisms in milk by high hydrostatic pressure,which leads to the hope of further producing products with safety comparable to conventional pasteurized products.However,in addition to considering the safety level of food,the effect of high hydrostatic pressure on the physicochemical and functional properties of milk is still worth intensively studying.The review focuses on the effects of high hydrostatic pressure on milk components such as lipids,casein,whey protein and minerals,as well as their functional and physicochemical properties,including pH,color,turbidity and organoleptic properties,in order to inform the application of high hydrostatic pressure in dairy products.

high hydrostatic pressuremilkmilk componentsphysicochemical properties

赵婧茹、王孟辉、胡鹏丽、杨晋辉、钱文涛、李洪亮

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内蒙古蒙牛乳业(集团)股份有限公司(呼和浩特 011500)

蒙牛高科乳制品(北京)有限公司(北京 101100)

超高压 牛奶 乳成分 理化性质

"十三五"国家重点研发计划重点专项国家自然科学基金

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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