首页|消费者购买低抗肉食品意愿与行为的偏差分析

消费者购买低抗肉食品意愿与行为的偏差分析

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减少养殖中抗生素的使用对保障肉食品安全、促进畜牧业高质量发展具有重要意义.而探讨消费者对低抗肉食品的购买意愿能否真正转换为购买行为,有利于从消费者角度思考推广低抗肉食品发展可能存在的问题.文章通过650份消费者调研数据,结合认知失调理论,采用多元无序Logistic回归模型实证分析感知价值和主观知识对消费者购买意愿与行为偏差的影响.研究表明:感知价值中的安全感知、健康感知和环境感知对消费者是否愿意购买低抗肉食品有显著影响,且消费者的感知能力越强,越倾向于购买低抗肉食品;主观知识中不关注低抗的消费者易产生购买意愿与行为不一致的问题,对于低抗肉食品的了解程度较少的消费者易出现认知失调现象.另外,对绿色食品认证机构信任度较低的消费者,其消费意愿与实际购买行为易产生偏差.
Deviation Analysis on Consumers'Willingness and Behavior of Purchasing Meat Products with Low Antibiotic
Reducing the use of antibiotics in aquaculture is of great significance to ensure the safety of meat and to promote the high-quality development of animal husbandry.It is helpful to think about the possible problems in promoting the development of low antibiotic meat from the perspective of consumers to explore whether consumers'purchase intention to low antibiotic meat can really be converted into purchase behavior.Based on 650 consumer survey data and cognitive dissonance theory,this paper adopts multiple disordered Logistic regression model to empirically analyze the influence of perceived value and consumers'subjective knowledge on the bias between their purchase intention and behavior.The results show that safety perception,health perception and environment perception of perceived value have significant influence on consumers'willingness to buy low antibiotic meat.The stronger consumers'perceived ability,the more inclined they are to buy low antibiotic meat.In subjective knowledge,consumers who do not pay attention to low antibiotic tended to have inconsistency in purchasing intention and behavior,and consumers who have little understanding of low antibiotic meat tended to have cognitive dissonance.In addition,consumers with low trust in green food certification agencies tend to deviate from their consumption intentions and actual purchasing behaviors.

perceived valuesubjective knowledgelow antibiotic meatcognitive dissonance

李晴晴、侯国庆、徐万超

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内蒙古农业大学经济管理学院(呼和浩特 010018)

感知价值 主观知识 低抗肉 认知失调

国家自然科学基金国家重点研发计划"政府间国际科技创新合作"重点项目内蒙古自然科学基金面上项目国家重点研发计划项目

718630292021YFE01902002020MS070232017YFE0114400

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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