首页|超滤膜浓缩牛奶营养组分的变化

超滤膜浓缩牛奶营养组分的变化

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超滤(UF)作为一种膜分离技术,在乳品加工中常被用于蛋白质浓缩等生产环节中.基于利用超滤膜浓缩技术制得高蛋白乳制品,探究在此过程中超滤浓缩倍数对牛奶中营养组分的影响.采用截流量为10 kDa的卷式超滤膜过滤巴氏杀菌乳,根据截留液与透过液中的蛋白质、钙、钠、钾及乳糖浓度的检测结果发现:截留液中的蛋白质、钙与镁的浓度随浓缩倍数增加而增加,且其浓度与浓缩倍数呈线性相关;钠、钾与乳糖的浓度基本保持稳定水平,没有明显的线性关系,说明乳糖、钠、钾可自由地通过超滤膜孔.
Changes of Nutrient Components in Ultrafiltration Membrane Concentrated Milk
Ultrafiltration(UF),as a membrane separation technology,is often used in the production of protein concentration in dairy processing.Based on ultrafiltration membrane concentration technology to produce high protein dairy products,the influence of the concentration multiple of ultrafiltration on the nutrients in milk was investigated.The pasteurized milk was filtered by a rolled ultrafiltration membrane with an interception volume of 10 kDa.According to the measure results of the concentrations of protein,calcium,sodium,potassium and lactose in the interception solution and through solution,it was found that the concentrations of protein,calcium and magnesium in the interception solution increased with the increase of the concentration multiple,and the concentrations were linearly correlated with the concentration multiple.The concentration of sodium,potassium and lactose remained stable,and there was no obvious linear relationship,indicating that lactose,sodium and potassium could freely pass through the ultrafiltration membrane hole.

ultrafiltrationnutrient componentconcentration multiple

高瑞雄、袁凯、贺保平、樊启程、巴根纳

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内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司(呼和浩特 011500)

超滤 营养组分 浓缩倍数

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)