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蛋白棒的研发及配方优化

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大豆分离蛋白是在大豆低温脱溶豆粕中提取出的一种高纯度植物蛋白,具有蛋白含量高、营养丰富等特点.膨化大豆蛋白颗粒是由大豆分离蛋白、木薯淀粉或米粉等经过挤压膨化而得到的产品,膨化大豆蛋白颗粒的蛋白含量在80%左右,有酥脆的感觉.蛋白棒以大豆分离蛋白、乳清蛋白、膨化大豆蛋白颗粒、豌豆蛋白等多种蛋白组成,添加磷脂、全脂奶粉等营养物质,具有蛋白含量高、营养丰富等特点.通过单因素试验及正交试验对蛋白棒的配方进行优化,确定其配方:混合糖浆45.5%、大豆分离蛋白17.1%、乳清蛋白9.5%、豌豆蛋白4.7%、全脂奶粉7.1%、可可粉3.1%、甘油4.0%、豆油3.1%、磷脂1.2%、巧克力4.7%.经过优化后的蛋白棒产品感官及理化指标符合产品质量要求.
Research and Development of Protein Bars and Optimization of Their Formulas
Soy protein isolate is a high-purity plant protein extracted from low-temperature desorbed soybean meal,which has the characteristics of high protein content and rich nutrition.Expanded soybean protein granules are the products obtained by extruding soybean protein isolate,cassava starch or rice noodles.The protein content of expanded soybean protein granules is about 80%,which gives a crispy feeling.The protein stick is composed of various proteins such as soy protein isolate,whey protein,puffed soy protein particles,pea protein,etc.,with added nutrients such as phospholipids and whole milk powder.It has the characteristics of high protein content and rich nutrition.The formula of the protein stick is optimized through single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment in the article,and the formula is determined to be mixed syrup 45.5%,soy protein isolate 17.1%,whey protein 9.5%,pea protein 4.7%,whole milk powder 7.1%,cocoa powder 3.1%,glycerin 4.0%,soybean oil 3.1%,phospholipids 1.2%,and chocolate 4.7%.The sensory and physicochemical indicators of the optimized protein stick product meet the quality requirements.

protein sticksoy protein isolatepuffed soy protein granulesplant protein

柳泽洋、张钊、王才立、张兆兴、李翠芳、史晓斐

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山东嘉华生物科技股份有限公司(聊城 252000)

蛋白棒 大豆分离蛋白 膨化大豆蛋白颗粒 植物蛋白

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(8)