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一种长效期阿胶糕的制备

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市面阿胶糕类产品保质期多为1年.主要原因是经过长时间储存后,其表面及内部水分随储存时间的延长而蒸发,进而导致阿胶糕失水、变硬,难以下咽,同时,阿胶糕原料油脂含量较高,长时间储存易出现脂肪哈败现象.为解决这一问题,从阿胶糕保水性、抗氧化性2个方面展开研究,确定一种长效期阿胶糕的最佳制备工艺.试验对常用水分保持剂进行选择确定,通过单因素试验筛选聚葡萄糖与SPI的质量分数、聚葡萄糖与SPI的比例、抗氧化剂维生素C添加量,通过加速试验验证制得的阿胶糕保质期可达2年.最佳配方为工艺阿胶20%、黑芝麻20%、核桃仁15%、黄酒20%、冰糖8%、聚葡萄糖14.4%、SPI1.6%、维生素C 1%.
Preparation of One Kind of Donkey-Hide Gelatin(E'jiao)Cake for Long Shelf Life
Most of donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao)cake products on the market have a shelflife of one year.The main reason is that after long-term storage,the surface and internal moisture evaporate,which in turn causes donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao)cake to lose water,become hard,and difficult to swallow.Donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao)cake has a high oil content,and it is easy to deteriorate fat after long-term storage.In order to solve the problem,carrying out research on the water retention and antioxidant properties,the optimal preparation process of one kind of donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao)cake for long shelflife was determined.The moisture retention agents were selected and determined.The mass fraction of polydextrose and SPI,the ratio of polydextrose to SPI,and the amount of antioxidant vitamin C were screened by single factor experiment.The accelerated test verified that the shelf life of the donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao)cake prepared by the research could reach two years.The optimal process was to prepare donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao)cake with 20%donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao),20%black sesame,15%walnut,20%rice wine,8%rock sugar,14.4%polydextrose,1.6%SPI,and 1%vitamin C.

donkey-hide gelatin(E'jiao)cakemoisture retention agentpolydextrosevitamin C

赵秀洁、葛金玉、杨铧、张状年、毕于帅、李娜

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山东福牌阿胶股份有限公司(济南 250000)

阿胶糕 水分保持剂 聚葡萄糖 维生素C

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(8)