首页|真空贴体包装保鲜金丝皇菊的工艺优化

真空贴体包装保鲜金丝皇菊的工艺优化

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金丝皇菊在贮存的过程中易出现褐变、花瓣掉落等现象.为解决该问题,试验以真空贴体包装技术的膜厚度、加热温度、抽气时间为参数,以褐变指数、总黄酮含量、感官评价为考察因素,运用熵权法计算权重系数并以综合评分为指标,通过正交分析优化真空贴体包装技术对金丝皇菊的保鲜工艺.研究结果表明,采用15丝膜,在110℃的高温下真空贴体压缩20s处理金丝皇菊,可较好保持花的色泽,抑制褐变现象并保留营养成分.此试验结果可为金丝皇菊在贮藏与运输中的保鲜工作提供理论和技术支持.
Process Optimization of Vacuum Body Packaging for the Preservation of Golden Chrysanthemum
In the process of storage,golden chrysanthemum is prone to browning,petal drop and other phenomena.In order to solve the problem,this study took the film thickness,temperature and time of vacuum body-fitting packaging technology as parameters,and the browning index,total flavonoid content and sensory evaluation as factors,calculated the weight coefficient by entropy weight method and took the comprehensive score as the index,and optimized the preservation process of golden chrysanthemum by vacuum body-fitting packaging technology through orthogonal analysis.The results showed that the color of the flower could be preserved,the browning could be inhibited,and the nutrients could be preserved by applying 15-filament film and compression for 20 seconds at a high temperature of 110.The results of this study can provide theoretical and technical support for the preservation of golden chrysanthemum in storage and transportation.

golden emperor chrysanthemumvacuum skin packingfood preservationbrown

朱源、董昱昇、王舒嫣、李昭莹、蔡婉玉、阙斐

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浙江经贸职业技术学院应用工程学院(杭州 310018)

金丝皇菊 真空贴体包装 食品保鲜 褐变

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(9)