首页|喷嘴与传送带的距离对速冻机内部流场的影响

喷嘴与传送带的距离对速冻机内部流场的影响

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对速冻机结构优化可以有效提高速冻效率.以Y型喷嘴隧道式速冻机为研究对象,使用COMSOL软件建立3个Y型喷嘴的物理模型,通过改变喷嘴与传送带之间的距离单一参数进行模拟,研究Y型喷嘴与传送带之间的距离对速冻机内部流场的影响.通过模拟发现,二者距离主要影响风速在射流方向的变化,当二者距离从60 mm增加到100 mm时,网带附近对流热通量减少45.6%,网带表面换热效率降低.根据冻品大小尽量缩短喷嘴与传送带的距离,可有效提高速冻效率.
The Effect of the Distance between the Nozzle and the Conveyor Belt on the Internal Flow Field of a Rapid Freezer
Optimizing the structure of the quick freezing machine can effectively improve the efficiency of quick freezing.The Y-shaped nozzle tunnel freezer was taken as the research object,and COMSOL software was used to establish physical models of three Y-shaped nozzles.By changing the distance between the nozzle and the conveyor belt as a single parameter for simulation,the influence of the distance between the Y-shaped nozzle and the conveyor belt on the internal flow field of the freezer was studied.Through simulation,it was found that the distance between the Y-shaped nozzle and the conveyor belt mainly affected the variation of wind speed in the direction of the jet.When the distance increased,the surface heat transfer efficiency of the mesh decreased.Shortening the distance between the nozzle and the conveyor belt according to the size of the frozen product can effectively improve the efficiency of quick freezing.

tunnel quick freezersimulationheat exchange efficiencynozzle structure

朱江兴、邹同华、李晨凯、申中刚

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天津商业大学天津市制冷技术重点实验室(天津 300134)

山东奥纳尔制冷科技有限公司(山东 256600)

隧道式速冻机 模拟仿真 换热效率 喷嘴结构

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(9)