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高效液相色谱法测定天然烟用香料乌梅粉体中柠檬酸

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采用高效液相色谱法测定天然烟用香料乌梅粉体中柠檬酸含量,优化前处理条件及色谱条件,用0.22 μm的水相针式过滤器过滤萃取液,使用SunFire C18色谱柱(250 mm × 4.6 mm,5 μm)进行分离,以甲醇-0.01 mol/L磷酸二氢钾(pH 2.7)流动相等度洗脱,用二极管阵列检测器检测,色谱峰面积外标法进行定量.方法检出限4.02 mg/g,定量限13.40 mg/g,在标准曲线质量浓度范围0.2~4 mg/mL之间,相关系数大于0.999.日间及日内相对标准偏差均小于1%(n=6),在100,200和500 mg/g这3个水平的加标下,加标回收率为95.00%~103.50%.该方法前处理简单、精密度高、定量结果准确,可为乌梅粉体中柠檬酸含量的测定提供依据.
Determination of Citric Acid in Natural Tobacco Flavor Dark Plum Powder by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
The citric acid content in natural tobacco flavoring dark plum powder is determined by high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).The pretreatment conditions and chromatographic conditions are optimized.The extraction liquid is filtered by aqueous phase needle filter of 0.22 μm and separated by SunFire C18 column(250 mmx4.6 mm,5 μm).The liquid is eluted with methanol and 0.01 mol/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate(pH 2.7),detected by diode array detector,and quantified by peak area external standard method.The detection limit of the method is 4.02 mg/g,the quantitative limit is 13.40 mg/g,and the correlation coefficient is greater than 0.999 within the standard curve concentration range of 0.2-4 mg/mL.The relative standard deviation during and within the day is less than 1%(n=6).At the spiking levels of 100,200 and 500 mg/g,the spiking recovery rate is 95.00%to 103.50%.This method has simple pre-treatment,high precision,and accurate quantitative results,which can provide a basis for the determination of citric acid in dark plum powder.

reconstituted tobaccodark plum powdercitric acid contenthigh-performance liquid chromatography

李美红、张文军、朱婷、秦琦、陈华、李淳皓

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中烟施伟策(云南)再造烟叶有限公司(玉溪 653100)

再造烟叶 乌梅粉体 柠檬酸含量 高效液相色谱法

2024

食品工业
上海市食品工业研究所

食品工业

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1004-471X
年,卷(期):2024.45(9)