首页|半干法酶解制备魔芋葡甘低聚糖工艺及其抗氧化性能研究

半干法酶解制备魔芋葡甘低聚糖工艺及其抗氧化性能研究

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目的:以魔芋胶为原料优化半干法酶解制备魔芋葡甘低聚糖的工艺.方法:在单因素实验的基础上,通过3因素3水平Box-Behnken组合实验,建立魔芋胶水解率的二次多项式回归方程,经响应面回归分析得到魔芋胶和缓冲液的固液比、酶添加量、反应时间三个因素的优化组合条件;并对产物的抗氧化性能进行了测定.结果:最佳酶解条件为pH6、反应温度为55℃、酶解时间4.2h、固液比1∶1.63、β-甘露聚糖添加量1500U/g;产物对·OH的半抑制率(IC50)为0.4331 mg/mL,对O2-·的IC50为15.7mg/mL;其还原能力为同浓度下抗坏血酸(VC)的73.82%.结论:在优化条件下魔芋胶水解率为52.67%,与预测值近似,优化结果的可信度较高具有现实意义;该工艺下的魔芋葡甘低聚糖具有良好的抗氧化能力.
Optimization of the preparation of konjac oligo-glucomannan in semi-drying enzymatic hydrolysis method and its antioxidant capacity
Objective:To optimize the preparation of konjac oligo-glucomannan in semi-drying enzymatic hydrolysis method.Method:Based on one-factor-at-a-time experiments,a three-variable,three-level Box-Behnken experimental design was applied to establish a quadratic polynomial model for the hydrolysis rate of konjac glucomannan as a function of enzymolysis time,beta mannan activity and Konjac Glucomannan-to-buffer solution ratio;and then the antioxidation of its product was determined.Results:the optimal reaction condition were pH6,reaction temperature of 55℃,reaction time of 4.2h,konjac glucomannan-to-buffer solution ratio of 1∶1.63 and beta mannan activity of 1500U/g ;The IC50 to·OH and O2-· of konjac oligo-glucomannan prepared in this method were 0.4331、15.7mg/mL,and its reducing ability was 73.82% of Vc at the same concentration.Conclusion:the experimental hydrolysis rate of konjac glucomannan obtained under these conditions was 52.67%,which was consistent with the theoretical value,and the optimized result was reliable and could be used in practice; The product had great antioxidant capacity.

enzymatickonjac oligo-glucomannanhydrolysis rateresponse surface methodology

秦清娟、张媛、刘倍毓、钟耕

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西南大学食品科学学院,重庆400715

西南大学食品科学与工程国家实验教学示范中心,重庆400716

酶法 魔芋葡甘低聚糖 水解率 响应曲面法

2013

食品工业科技
北京一轻研究院

食品工业科技

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1002-0306
年,卷(期):2013.34(23)
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