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市售蚝油产品品质的评价

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在对滋味、质构、色泽和常规理化指标进行测定的基础上,本研究采用多元统计学方法,对市售蚝油的产品品质进行了分析.研究表明市售蚝油样品在基本味、回味、红绿度和黄蓝度上的差异较大,而在各质构指标和明亮度上的差异较小.通过围绕中心点的分割算法分析发现市售蚝油样品根据其品质特征可划分为3个聚类,不同聚类间的蚝油样品其酸味、涩味和后味A(涩的回味)存在显著差异(p<0.05).
Quality evaluation of commercial oyster sauce samples
In this paper,the product qualities of commercial oyster sauce samples were studied by taste,texture quality,physical and chemical index,and multivariate statistics.The results showed that there were significant differences in basic taste,aftertaste,a* and b* among commercial oyster sauce samples,and each texture index and L* showed opposite trends.Partitioning around medoids(PAM)showed all commercial oyster sauce samples could be divided into three clusters based on product quality.Meanwhile,significant differences were found for sourness,astringency,and aftertaste-A among different clusters(p < 0.05).

oyster sauceelectronic tonguetexture analyzercolorimeterquality evaluation

潘婷、杨雷、朱科帆、杨成聪、李文婷、屈定武、郭壮

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湖北文理学院,化学工程与食品科学学院,鄂西北传统发酵食品研究所,湖北襄阳441053

蚝油 电子舌 质构仪 色度仪 品质评价

襄阳市科技计划研究与开发项目湖北文理学院食品新型工业化学科群建设项目湖北文理学院大学生创新创业训练计划项目

2015zd292016201610519025

2016

食品工业科技
北京一轻研究院

食品工业科技

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1002-0306
年,卷(期):2016.37(20)
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