食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :1-9.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023060214

密封沉积处理对纤维素纳米晶体薄膜光学特性的调控

Regulation of the Optical Properties of Cellulose Nanocrystal Films by Sealed Deposition Treatment

白辰雨 周宇星 崔然然 陈志彪 梁栩鹏 马涛 宋弋
食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :1-9.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023060214

密封沉积处理对纤维素纳米晶体薄膜光学特性的调控

Regulation of the Optical Properties of Cellulose Nanocrystal Films by Sealed Deposition Treatment

白辰雨 1周宇星 1崔然然 2陈志彪 2梁栩鹏 2马涛 1宋弋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083;国家果蔬加工工程技术研究中心,北京 100083;农业农村部果蔬加工重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 2. 广西青轻生物科技有限公司,广西防城港 538000
  • 折叠

摘要

纤维素纳米晶体(Cellulose nanocrystal,CNC)在特定浓度下可自组装排列,赋予体系独特的光学性能.为阐明CNC薄膜形成过程中CNC自组装行为机制,本文通过分析CNC薄膜在宏观颜色、紫外可见光谱、偏振光学、微观形貌以及晶体结构等方面的变化,探究了密封沉积时间和CNC浓度对自然蒸发干燥薄膜内部胆甾相液晶形成与排列的影响.结果表明,当密封沉积时间延长至 48h后,CNC薄膜的结构色显色范围、胆甾相结构的长程有序性均得到明显提升.随着浓度的升高,CNC颗粒间距减小,相邻颗粒间扭转角增大,螺距被压缩,从 480 nm减小至 344 nm.此外,密封沉积处理对高浓度CNC悬浮液形成长程有序性胆甾相结构具有明显优势.本研究结果表明,延长密封沉积时间和提高CNC浓度可以提高薄膜中长程有序性的提高,并促进胆甾相结构域的形成.这进一步完善了CNC基智能包装材料制备的科学基础,对于新型可视化食品包装和检测材料的开发具有积极作用.

Abstract

Cellulose nanocrystal(CNC)can self-assemble and arrange at specific concentrations,imparting unique optical properties to the system.This paper investigated the effects of sealed deposition time and CNC concentration on the form-ation and alignment of cholesteric liquid crystals within the naturally dried films by analyzing the changes of CNC films in macroscopic color,UV-vis spectra,polarization optics,microscopic morphology,and crystal structure to elucidate the mechanism of CNC self-assembly behavior during the formation of CNC films.The results showed that when the sealed deposition time was extended to 48 h,the structural color development range and the long-range ordering of the cholesteric phase structure of CNC films were considerably enhanced.As the concentration increased,the CNC particle spacing decre-ased,the torsion angle between neighboring particles increased,and the pitch was compressed,decreasing from 480 nm to 344 nm.The results of polarized light microscopy analysis demonstrated that the sealed deposition treatment had a signi-ficant advantage in the formation of long-range ordered cholesteric phase structure in high-concentration CNC suspensions.The results of this research indicated that prolonging the sealed deposition time and increasing the CNC concentration could enhance the improvement of long-range orderliness in the films and promote the formation of cholesteric phase structural domains.This further improved the scientific basis for the preparation of CNC-based smart packaging materials and had a positive effect on the development of new visual food packaging and inspection materials.

关键词

纤维素纳米晶体/薄膜/密封沉积/自组装/胆甾相液晶

Key words

cellulose nanocrystal/film/sealed deposition/self-assembly/cholesteric liquid crystal

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基金项目

国家自然基金面上项目(32272343)

防城港市科技重点研发计划(防科AB22013013)

出版年

2024
食品工业科技
北京一轻研究院

食品工业科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1002-0306
参考文献量1
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