食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :377-383.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023030323

真菌毒素脱毒技术研究进展

Research Progress in the Detoxification Technology of Mycotoxins

马帅 李安 潘立刚
食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :377-383.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023030323

真菌毒素脱毒技术研究进展

Research Progress in the Detoxification Technology of Mycotoxins

马帅 1李安 1潘立刚1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京市农林科学院质量标准与检测技术研究所,北京 100097
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摘要

真菌毒素是产毒丝状真菌产生的有毒次级代谢产物,存在于农产品及其制品中,严重危害人类和动物健康.近年来,研究人员围绕真菌毒素的去除开展了大量的研究工作.本文主要综述了真菌毒素的污染特点、限量标准以及脱毒技术,重点系统总结了基于石墨烯、金属有机骨架和磁性纳米材料吸附剂的真菌毒素物理吸附脱毒技术研究进展,进一步促进新型功能纳米材料在物理吸附技术中的发展,推动物理吸附脱毒技术在真菌毒素防控中的应用.

Abstract

Mycotoxins can be defined as toxic secondary metabolites that are formed and released by many fungal species,which widely exist in agricultural products and their by-products,resulting thus in a serious threat to human and animal health.In recent years,the removal of mycotoxins has been extensively investigated in the literature.This work mainly focuses on the research progress of the pollution characteristics,limit standards and removal technologies of mycotoxins.The research progress of fungus physical adsorption detoxification technology based on graphene,metal organic framework and magnetic nanomaterial adsorbent is systematically summarized,especially.The development of new types of functional nanomaterials with enhanced properties is undoubted of great importance for mycotoxin prevention applications by using physical adsorption technology.

关键词

真菌毒素/脱毒技术/物理吸附/新型功能纳米材料

Key words

mycotoxin/detoxification technology/physical adsorption/new functional nanomaterials

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(32202203)

北京市农林科学院青年科研基金(QNJJ202245)

农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室开放课题(kfkt202103)

出版年

2024
食品工业科技
北京一轻研究院

食品工业科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1002-0306
参考文献量7
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