首页|响应面优化冷冻李子凉果的工艺研究

响应面优化冷冻李子凉果的工艺研究

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采用-18 ℃冷冻处理代替传统李子凉果制备工艺中盐渍、暴晒、漂盐和脱盐等工艺,利用单因素及响应面对冷冻青脆李制备凉果加工工艺进行优化.结果表明:冷冻李子凉果制备最佳工艺参数是:料液比1∶4g/mL、氯化钙浓度为3.00%、氯化钙浸泡时间为4h、糖液浓度30.30%、糖煮时间为49.00 min,在该工艺条件下李子凉果感官评分为89.00分.因此,通过优化冷冻新鲜李子制备凉果工艺,可显著提高李子凉果的品质、缩短加工时间,对李子凉果加工具有指导意义.
Optimization of Processing Technology of FrozenPlum Preserved Fruits by Response Surface Method
In this paper,freezing treatment was used Instead of salting,exposure,bleaching and desalination in the traditional plum preserved fruits preparation process,and the processing parameters of plum preserved fruits with frozen fruit were optimized by single factor and response surface method.The results showed that the best process parameters for the preparation of frozen plum preserved fruits were as follows:material-liquid ratio of 1∶4 g/mL,calcium chloride concentration of 3.00%,calcium chloride soaking time of 4 h,sugar solution concentration of 30.30%,sugar boiling time of 49.00 min.Under this process condition,the sensory score of plum preserved fruits was 89.00 points.By optimizing the process of preparing frozen plum preserved fruits,the quality of plum preserved fruits can be significantly improved,and the processing time can be shortened,which has guiding significance for the processing of plum preserved fruits.

plum preserved fruitsfreezeresponse surface optimizationtexturesensory evaluation

胡梓晴、刘晓艳、白卫东、赵文红、魏先领、钱敏、刘巧瑜

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仲恺农业工程学院轻工食品学院,广东广州 510225

仲恺农业工程学院现代农业工程创新研究院,广东省岭南特色食品科学与技术重点实验室,农业农村部岭南特色食品绿色加工与智能制造重点实验室,广东广州 510225

李子凉果 冷冻 响应面优化 质构 感官评定

广东省重点领域研发计划

2020B020225006

2024

食品科技
北京市粮食科学研究所

食品科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1005-9989
年,卷(期):2024.49(1)
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