首页|超微重组谷粉在低血糖生成指数面条中的应用研究

超微重组谷粉在低血糖生成指数面条中的应用研究

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将大麦、藜麦、赤小豆、白扁豆按照质量比1∶1∶1∶1比例配置,经超微粉碎制成重组谷粉,添加到面粉中研制低血糖生成指数(Glycemic index,GI)面条.采用仪器法测定面粉和面条的理化指标,采用感官评价法评价面条的感官品质,采用食物GI测定方法测定了面条的GI.结果表明,重组谷粉提高了面粉的吸水率,降低了面粉湿面筋含量和缩短了面团稳定时间,添加量超过9%时对面条感官品质具有不利影响.重组谷粉适宜添加范围为15%~18%.该添加范围所制作的面条其感官品质符合标准要求,GI符合低GI标准的要求.因此,该适宜添加范围的重组谷粉面条是一种品质合格的低GI食品.
Application of Ultrafine Recombinant Cereal Flour in Low Glycemic Index Noodles
The barley,quinoa,adzuki beans,and white hyacinth beans were mixed in a ratio of 1∶1∶1∶1 by weight,and produced recombinant cereal flour by ultrafine grinding,which was added into the flour to prepare low glycemic index(GI)noodles.The physical and chemical indicators of flour and noodles were measured using instrumental methods,the sensory quality of noodles was evaluated using sensory methods,and the glycemic index of noodles was measured using the food glycemic index measurement method.The experimental results showed that recombinant cereal flour increased the water absorption of flour,reduced the wet gluten content and shorten dough stability time,and had adverse effects on the sensory quality of noodles when the addition amount exceeded 9%.The suitable range for adding recombinant cereal flour was 15%-18%.The sensory quality of the noodles produced within this addition range met the standard requirements,and glycemic index met the requirements of low glycemic index standard.Therefore,the suitable range of added recombinant cereal noodles represent a qualified food with low glycemic index.

noodlesrecombinant cereal flourglycemic indexsensory quality

王风雷

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郑州旅游职业学院烹饪食品学院,河南郑州 450009

面条 重组谷粉 血糖生成指数 感官品质

郑州市社科联项目校级项目(2023)

ZSLX202317742023-YBXM-22

2024

食品科技
北京市粮食科学研究所

食品科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1005-9989
年,卷(期):2024.49(3)