食品科技2024,Vol.49Issue(4) :322-331.

快速滤过型净化结合气相色谱-串联质谱测定油料中60种持久性有机污染物残留量

Determination of 60 Persistent Organic Pollutants Residues in Oil Crops by Gas Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Based on Rapid Filtration Cleanup

黄云霞 范素芳 孟志娟 赵丽敏 张亚丽 李强 史国华
食品科技2024,Vol.49Issue(4) :322-331.

快速滤过型净化结合气相色谱-串联质谱测定油料中60种持久性有机污染物残留量

Determination of 60 Persistent Organic Pollutants Residues in Oil Crops by Gas Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Based on Rapid Filtration Cleanup

黄云霞 1范素芳 1孟志娟 1赵丽敏 1张亚丽 1李强 1史国华1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河北省食品安全重点实验室,国家市场监管重点实验室(特殊食品监管技术),特殊食品安全与健康河北省工程研究中心,河北省食品检验研究院,河北石家庄 050227
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摘要

建立了 LPAS(Lipid and protein adsorbent)快速滤过型净化柱结合气相色谱-串联质谱测定油料中60种持久性有机污染物(Persistent organic pollutants,POPs)残留量的方法.样品经乙酸乙酯超声提取,提取液在-18 ℃冷冻2 h后经LPAS快速滤过型净化柱净化,用气相色谱-串联质谱在多反应监测模式下检测.结果表明:60种POPs在0.5~100 μg/L范围内线性良好,相关系数均大于0.9951,检出限为0.2~3.0μg/kg,定量限为0.5~8.0 μg/kg;在大豆和花生2种基质中,加标水平为0.5~80.0 μg/kg时,回收率为66.2%~118.3%,相对标准偏差为0.8%~9.9%.利用该方法检测市售30例样品,阳性检出率为6.6%.该检测方法操作简单,定性定量准确,适用于油料中POPs残留的快速筛查.

Abstract

A method for determination of residues of 60 persistent organic pollutants(POPs)in oil crops was established by lipid and protein adsorbent(LPAS)rapid filtration cleanup column combined with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(GC-MS/MS).The samples were ultrasonically extracted with ethyl acetate,and the extracts were frozen at-18℃ for 2 h,then purified with the LPAS rapid filtration cleanup,the analytes were detected by GC-MS/MS at multiple reaction monitoring mode.The results showed the linear relationships for 60 POPs were good in the range of 0.5-100 μg/L,and the correlation coefficients were above 0.9950.The limits of detection were in the range of 0.2-3.0 μg/kg and the limits of quantitation were in the range of 0.5-8.0 μg/kg.For soybean and peanut matrices,at spiked levels of 0.5 μg/kg to 80 μg/kg,the average recoveries were in range of 66.2%-118.3%and relative standard deviations were in range of 0.8%-9.9%.30 samples were detected by the method,and the detection rate of positive samples was 6.6%.This detection method is simple to operate,accurate for qualitative and quantitative analysis,and suitable for the rapid screening of POPs residues in oil crops.

关键词

LPAS快速滤过型净化/气相色谱-串联质谱/持久性有机污染物/油料

Key words

LPAS rapid filtration cleanup/gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry/persistent organic pollutants/oil crops

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基金项目

河南省科技重大专项(231100310200)

河北省市场监督管理局科研项目(2022ZD14)

出版年

2024
食品科技
北京市粮食科学研究所

食品科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1005-9989
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