首页|柑橘属植物果皮抑制α-糖苷酶活性的化学计量学分析

柑橘属植物果皮抑制α-糖苷酶活性的化学计量学分析

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目的:研究柑橘属植物果皮对α-糖苷酶抑制活性.方法:高效液相色谱法测定13批柑橘属植物果皮中7种黄酮类成分的含量,并构建指纹图谱.运用聚类分析、主成分分析和偏最小二乘法-判别分析等化学计量学方法,对柑橘属植物果皮与酶抑制作用进行谱效分析.结果:13批柑橘属植物果皮均有较好的α-糖苷酶抑制作用,检测出柚皮甙、橙皮苷、新橙皮苷、橙皮素、甜橙黄酮、川陈皮素、橘皮素等黄酮类成分.化学计量学结果显示,柑橘属植物果皮中橙皮素是主要的α-糖苷酶抑制活性成分.结论:柑橘属植物果皮可应用于开发降血糖的大健康产品中.
Stoichiometry Analysis on Inhibition of α-Glycosidase Activity of Citrus Peel
Objective:To incestigate the inhibitory activity of Citrus peel against α-glycosidase.Methods:High-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was used to determine the content of seven flavonoid components in 13 batches of Citrus peel,establishing a fingerprint.Chemometric methods including cluster analysis,principle component analysis,partial least squares discriminant analysis(PLS-DA),were employed to analyze the spectrum effect relationship between Citrus peel and enzyme inhibition.Results:All 13 batches of Citrus peel had better α-glycosidase inhibition and contained flavonoid components such as naringin,hesperidin,neohesperidin,hespididin,sweet orange flavone,nobiletin and hesperetin.The stoichiometric results showed that hesperetin was the main component of α-glycosidase inhibitory activity in Citrus peel.Conclusion:Citrus peel from Citrus plants can be used in the development of health products for hypoglycemia.

Citrus peelhypoglycemic activitystoichiometric

闫平、张彦、张华、张寒、郑梦迪、柴希艳

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西安医学院,陕西西安 710021

西安雨润百德健康管理有限公司,陕西西安 710065

柑橘属植物果皮 降糖活性 化学计量学

陕西省自然科学基础研究项目西安市科技局农业技术研发项目西安医学院2021年青年科研基金项目西安医学院教育教学改革研究项目

2021JQ-78221NYYF0622021QN232022JG-29

2024

食品科技
北京市粮食科学研究所

食品科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1005-9989
年,卷(期):2024.49(6)
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