首页|版纳甜龙竹笋热泵干燥特性及动力学模型

版纳甜龙竹笋热泵干燥特性及动力学模型

扫码查看
为研究版纳甜龙竹笋热泵干燥特性,提高干燥效率,缩短干燥时间,探讨不同干燥温度(50、60、70、80 ℃)和装载量(0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5 kg)对版纳甜龙竹笋干基含水量和干燥速率的影响.选取Page、Modified Page、Logarithmic、Midilli、Two-term、Two-term exponential、Duffusion、Wang and Singh 8种干燥动力学模型进行拟合,构建干燥动力学模型.结果表明,版纳甜龙竹笋热泵干燥随温度升高及装载量减少,其干燥时间缩短、水分比降低、干燥速率加快.热泵干燥版纳甜龙竹笋有效水分扩散系数为1.56025× 10-8~2.13774× 10-8 m2/s,活化能为7.620 kJ/mol.8种干燥模型中,Midilli模型拟合效果最佳(R2均值0.99887,均方根误差、残差平方和均值分别为0.00919和0.003351),能准确描述版纳甜龙竹笋热泵干燥过程水分变化趋势,可为生产提供理论基础.
Heat Pump Drying Characteristics and Kinetic Modeling of Dendrocalamus hamiltonii Bamboo Shoots
In order to study the heat pump drying characteristics of Dendrocalamus hamiltonii bamboo shoots,improved the drying efficiency and shorten the drying time.The effects of different drying temperatures(50,60,70,80 ℃)and loading volumes(0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5 kg)on the moisture content and drying rate of Dendrocalamus hamiltonii bamboo shoots were explored.Eight drying kinetic models,including Page,Modified Page,Logarithmic,Midilli,Two-term,Two-term exponential,Duffusion,Wang and Singh,were selected to fit the drying process.Meanwhile,the drying dynamics models were established.The results showed that with the increase in temperature and the reduction of loading,the drying time of Dendrocalamus hamiltonii bamboo shoots was shortened,the moisture ratio was decreased,and the drying rate was accelerated during the heat pump drying.The effective water diffusion coefficient of Dendrocalamus hamiltonii bamboo shoots ranged from 1.56025×10-8 m2/s to 2.13774×10-8 m2/s,and the activation energy was 7.620 kJ/mol.Among the eight drying models,the Midilli model had the best fitting effect(The average value of R2 was 0.99887,and the average values of root mean square error(RMSE)and sum of squares for error(SSE)were 0.00919 and 0.003351 respectively),and can describe the trend of moisture content in the process of heat pump drying,to provide the theoretical basis for production.

Dendrocalamus hamiltonii bamboo shootsheat pump dryingdrying characteristicskinetic model

冯怡婷、秦毅臻、刘炯娜、范方宇

展开 >

西南林业大学生命科学学院,云南 昆明 650224

版纳甜龙竹笋 热泵干燥 干燥特性 动力学模型

云南省"兴滇英才支持计划"青年人才专项

YNWR-QNBJ-2018-046

2024

食品科技
北京市粮食科学研究所

食品科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1005-9989
年,卷(期):2024.49(8)