食品科技2024,Vol.49Issue(8) :165-171.

怀山药原浆挂面品质改良及工艺条件优化

Quality Improvement and Optimization of Process Conditions of Huai Yam Pulp Fine Dried Noodles

任秀娟 张剑 岳琪 张伟峰 赵阳 杜舒梦 贾花婷 宋天帅
食品科技2024,Vol.49Issue(8) :165-171.

怀山药原浆挂面品质改良及工艺条件优化

Quality Improvement and Optimization of Process Conditions of Huai Yam Pulp Fine Dried Noodles

任秀娟 1张剑 2岳琪 3张伟峰 1赵阳 2杜舒梦 1贾花婷 1宋天帅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学食品科学技术学院,河南郑州 450002
  • 2. 河南农业大学食品科学技术学院,河南郑州 450002;农业农村部大宗粮食加工重点实验室,河南郑州 450002
  • 3. 河南天香面业有限公司,河南焦作 454850
  • 折叠

摘要

文章对怀山药原浆与小麦粉为原料制作山药挂面进行品质改良研究,采用脉冲强光和微波技术对山药原浆进行护色处理,研究关键工艺条件优化对怀山药原浆挂面品质的影响.结果表明:在制作挂面时,添加48%的怀山药原浆,辅以1%的谷朊粉可以获得较高的感官评分;同时采用脉冲强光(闪烁频率为1.0 Hz,单脉冲能量为500 W,照射20次)和微波辐照(功率为360 W,时间10 s)技术进行复合处理,能够有效抑制山药中过氧化物酶活性,延缓其褐变,改善挂面的硬度、胶黏性、咀嚼性.该研究为怀山药面条加工提供了一种新的思路.

Abstract

This article studied the quality improvement of yam fine dried noodles made from raw materials such as Huai yam pulp and wheat flour.Pulse strong light and microwave technology were used to protect the color of yam pulp,and the optimization of key process conditions on the quality of Huai yam pulp noodles was studied.The results showed that when making dried noodles,adding 48%Huai yam pulp fine dried and supplemented with 1%gluten powder could achieve higher sensory scores.At the same time,the composite treatment using pulsed strong light(with a flicker frequency of 1.0 Hz and a single pulse energy of 500 W,irradiated 20 times)and microwave irradiation(with a power of 360 W and a time of 10 s)could effectively inhibit the peroxidase activity in yam,delay its browning,improve the hardness,adhesiveness,and chewiness of dried noodles.This provides a new approach for processing Huai yam noodles.

关键词

怀山药/面条/品质改良/条件优化

Key words

Huai yam/noodles/quality improvement/condition optimization

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基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目(232102111069)

校创新基金项目(KJCX2019C04)

出版年

2024
食品科技
北京市粮食科学研究所

食品科技

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.622
ISSN:1005-9989
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