首页|苦荞异槲皮苷对人胃癌细胞SGC-7901增殖及凋亡的影响

苦荞异槲皮苷对人胃癌细胞SGC-7901增殖及凋亡的影响

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从苦荞中提取制备异槲皮苷,研究其对人胃癌细胞SGC-7901增殖、凋亡、迁移和细胞周期的影响.将异槲皮苷作用于人胃癌SGC-7901细胞和人肾上皮细胞系293T,通过噻唑蓝法检测异槲皮苷对其增殖的影响;4',6-二脒基-2-苯基吲哚(4',6-diamino-2-phenyl indole,DAPI)荧光染色法观察细胞核的形态学变化;划痕擦伤迁移实验检测异槲皮苷对SGC-7901细胞迁移能力的影响;流式细胞术检测异槲皮苷对SGC-7901细胞凋亡及细胞周期的影响.结果表明:苦荞异槲皮苷可以抑制SGC-7901细胞的增殖,并呈时间和剂量依赖性,当用100 μmol/L异槲皮苷作用细胞48 h后,对SGC-7901细胞的增殖抑制率达到35.92%,而对人肾上皮细胞系293T的增殖抑制率仅为3.15%; DAPI荧光染色法观察异槲皮苷处理细胞后,染色体凝聚,有凋亡小体产生;划痕擦伤实验显示,异槲皮苷能抑制SGC-7901细胞的迁移;流式细胞术检测结果表明,异槲皮苷可使G1和S期细胞减少,G2、M期细胞增多,且细胞凋亡率明显增加.综上所述,苦荞麦异槲皮苷能够诱导SGC-7901细胞发生凋亡,阻断细胞周期并抑制细胞增殖和迁移.
Effect of Isoquercetin from Fagopyrum tataricum on the Proliferation and Apoptosis of Human Gastric Carcinoma Cell Line SGC-7901
Isoquercetin was extracted from Fagopyrum tataricum and investigated for its effect on cell proliferation,apoptosis and migration of human gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901.Cell proliferation was examined by using MTT assay.The morphological changes of SGC-7901 were observed by DAPI nuclear staining.The effect of Fagopyrum tataricum isoquercetin on cell migration was investigated by scratch-recovering tests in cell culture plates,as well as its effect on cell apoptosis by flow cytometry.As a result,MTT assay showed that the isoquercetin could inhibit the viability of SGC-7901 cells in time-and dose-dependent manners.SGC-7901 cell growth was inhibited by 35.92% or more at isoquercetin concentration of 100 μmol/L for 48 h,compared to only 3.15% for 293T cells under the same conditions of concentration and culture duration.DAPI nuclear staining showed chromosomal condensation and the production of apoptotic bodies.Scratch-recovering tests indicated that the isoquercetin could suppress cell migration.Flow cytometry showed that the number of cells at the G1 phase and S phase decreased and increased at the G2/M phase and the apoptotic cell population exhibited a significant increase.Taken together,isoquercetin from F.tataricum can induce apoptosis,arrest cell cycle and inhibit cell proliferation and migration of SGC-7901 cells.

isoquercetinhuman gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901cell cycleapoptosiscell migration

李玉英、赵淑娟、白崇智、张立伟、王转花

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山西大学化学生物学与分子工程教育部重点实验室,山西太原 030006

山西省中医药研究院中心实验室,山西太原 030012

异槲皮苷 人胃癌细胞SGC-7901 细胞周期 凋亡 细胞迁移

国家自然科学基金山西省自然科学基金山西省高校科技开发项目

311716592011011035-42012004

2014

食品科学
北京食品科学研究院

食品科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.327
ISSN:1002-6630
年,卷(期):2014.35(3)
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