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红豆越橘酿酒优良降酸酵母的筛选及分离鉴定

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以红豆越橘果汁为原料,在24℃的恒温条件下自然发酵,从中筛选出一株优良的降酸菌株,对其进行分离鉴定,并研究其降酸性能.结果表明,菌株BY-9降酸性能最好,适合对红豆越橘果酒进行生物降酸处理.对菌株BY-9进行形态学和生理学特征鉴定以及内源转录间隔区(internally transcribed spacer,ITS)序列解析,鉴定出菌株BY-9为酵母属中的二孢结合酵母(Zygosaccharomyces bisporus).将菌株BY-9接入酒精发酵结束的红豆越橘果酒中,发现其使红豆越橘果酒总酸含量降低了12.26%.
Screening, Isolation and Identification of Acid-Degrading Yeast from Vaccinium vitis-idaea Wine
A yeast strain with high acid-degrading ability from Vaccinium vitis-idaea juice fermented in a a thermostatically controlled incubator at 24 ℃ was isolated and identified.Its acid degradation capacity was investigated.The results indicated that strain BY-9,which had the highest acid-degrading capacity,was found to be the most suitable for reducing acidity of Vaccinium vitis-idaea wine.Based on morphological and physiological characterization,and internally transcribed spacer (ITS) analysis,strain BY-9 was identified as Zygosaccharomyces bisporus.The total acid content of Vaccinium vitis-idaea wine was reduced by 12.26% when BY-9 was inoculated after alcoholic fermentation.

Vaccinium vitis-idaeaacid-degrading yeastselectionisolationidentification

杨华、刘亚娜、郭德军

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黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,黑龙江大庆 163319

红豆越橘 降酸酵母 筛选 分离 鉴定

黑龙江八一农垦大学研究生创新科研项目黑龙江省农垦总局科学技术开发课题

YJSCX2014-Y45HNK13KF-15-01

2016

食品科学
北京食品科学研究院

食品科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.327
ISSN:1002-6630
年,卷(期):2016.37(9)
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