首页|大豆卵磷脂、葡萄糖氧化酶和谷氨酰胺转胺酶对马铃薯生浆馒头面团流变学和品质特性的影响

大豆卵磷脂、葡萄糖氧化酶和谷氨酰胺转胺酶对马铃薯生浆馒头面团流变学和品质特性的影响

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评估大豆卵磷脂(soy lecithin,Soy L;0.2%~1.0%)、葡萄糖氧化酶(glucose oxidase,GOX;0.3~1.5U/g)和谷氨酰胺转胺酶(transglutaminase,TG;0.3~1.5U/g)对面团延伸特性和馒头品质的影响.以小麦粉(50%)和马铃薯生浆(50%)为原料,分析马铃薯生浆馒头的最优改良配方.结果表明,SoyL和GOX显著(P<0.05)影响馒头的比容和硬度,而TG显著(P<0.05)影响面团的延伸性以及馒头的弹性和内聚性.马铃薯生浆馒头的最优配方为0.65%SoyL、0.92 U/g GOX和0.96 U/g TG;在此条件下,提高了面团的黏弹性和发酵特性,改善了马铃薯生浆馒头的比容、质构和孔隙率.
Effect of Soy Lecithin,Glucose Oxidase,and Transglutaminase on Dough Rheology and Quality Properties of Steamed Bread Enriched with Potato Pulp
This study aimed to assess the effect of soy lecithin(Soy L,0.2%-1.0%),glucose oxidase(GOX,0.3-1.5 U/g),and transglutaminase(TG,0.3-1.5 U/g)on dough elongation properties and texture qualities of steamed bread.The optimum formulation of steamed bread prepared from wheat flour(50%)and potato pulp(50%)was investigated.Results showed that Soy L and GOX significantly(P<0.05)affected the specific volume and hardness of steamed bread,whereas TG significantly(P<0.05)affected the resistance to extension and extensibility of dough,as well as the springiness and cohesiveness of steamed bread.The optimum formulation consisting of 0.65%Soy L,0.92 U/g GOX,and 0.96 U/g TG increased the viscoelasticity and fermentation characteristics of dough and improved the specific volume,texture,and porosity of steamed bread enriched with potato pulp.

potato pulp incorporated steamed breadrheological propertiesresponse surface methodologyfermentation characteristics

曹燕飞、卢金帅、赵升鹏、李思齐、李宏军

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潍坊工程职业学院应用化学与食品药品学院,山东青州 262500

山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院,山东淄博 255000

马铃薯生浆馒头 流变学特性 响应面法 发酵特性

"十三五"国家重点研发计划重点专项

2016YFD0401303

2023

食品科学
北京食品科学研究院

食品科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.327
ISSN:1002-6630
年,卷(期):2023.44(14)
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