首页|灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106对秀丽隐杆线虫的抗衰老作用

灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106对秀丽隐杆线虫的抗衰老作用

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本研究探讨灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106对秀丽隐杆线虫体内抗衰老作用及机制.将芽孢杆菌DU-106进行灭活处理,利用体外自由基清除能力评价灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106的体外抗氧化活性;并基于秀丽隐杆线虫为模型,观察不同质量浓度灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106对线虫寿命、应激能力、体内抗氧化能力等指标的影响.结果表明,灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106具有较强的体外自由基清除能力.同时,灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106有效延长了秀丽隐杆线虫的寿命、提高了线虫活力和抗应激能力.不同质量浓度的灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106提高了线虫体内过氧化氢酶、超氧化物歧化酶和谷胱甘肽的水平,并呈一定的剂量依赖性.荧光显微镜显示灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106处理有效降低了秀丽隐杆线虫脂褐素水平.综上,灭活芽孢杆菌DU-106可能是通过减轻秀丽隐杆线虫体内脂褐素堆积和提高其体内抗氧化酶水平,从而发挥抗衰老作用.本研究可为今后芽孢杆菌的开发与利用提供一定依据,有利于系列食品保健品的生产.
Anti-aging Effect of Inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 in Caenorhabditis elegans
The aim of this study was to investigate the antioxidant and anti-aging effects and underlying mechanisms of inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 in Caenorhabditis elegans.The antioxidant activity of inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 was evaluated by in vitro free radical scavenging assay.The effects of inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 at various concentrations on the lifespan,stress response and antioxidant capacity of C.elegans were observed.The results illustrated that inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 possessed strong free radical scavenging capacity in vitro,meanwhile,inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 effectively extended the lifespan of C.elegans and improved its movement and stress resistance.Different concentrations of inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 increased the levels of catalase(CAT),superoxide dismutase(SOD)and glutathione in a dose-dependent manner.Fluorescence microscopy showed that treatment with inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 significantly reduced lipofuscin levels in C.elegans.In conclusion,inactivated Bacillus sp.DU-106 can exert an anti-aging effect perhaps by reducing lipofuscin accumulation and increasing the levels of antioxidant enzymes in C.elegans.This study provides a powerful basis for the development of Bacillus for application in nutraceuticals.

Bacillus sp.DU-106Caenorhabditis elegansanti-agingantioxidant

张余威、赵文俊、李伟杰、杜冰、黎攀

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华南农业大学食品学院,广东广州 510642

芽孢杆菌DU-106 秀丽隐杆线虫 抗衰老 抗氧化

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项广东省重点领域研发计划

CARS-212020B020226008

2023

食品科学
北京食品科学研究院

食品科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.327
ISSN:1002-6630
年,卷(期):2023.44(23)
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