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外源添加物对枯草芽孢杆菌产核黄素的影响

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在代谢网络分析和发酵特性研究的基础上,以菌体浓度和核黄素产量为指标,考察了7种外源添加物对枯草芽孢杆菌发酵产核黄素的影响.结果表明,添加葡萄糖酸钙、柠檬酸钠和丙氨酸对核黄素发酵有明显的促进作用,针对这3种添加物,进一步研究了其添加时间和添加量对核黄素发酵的影响,确定三者的最适添加时间分别为0、0、18 h,最适添加量分别为7.5、4、2 g/L.最后通过正交实验确定组合添加3种促进剂的最佳浓度配比为7.5、5、1.5 g/L;在最佳组合添加条件下,核黄素产量高达6.46 g/L,比单独添加时提高了约8%,比未添加时提高了40%左右.
Effect of exogenous supplement on fermentative production of riboflavin by Bacillus subtilis
Taking cell concentration and riboflavin production as the indicator,the effect of seven exogenous supplements on riboflavin production by Bacillus subtilis was investigated based on the analysis of metabolic networks and study of fermentation characteristics.The results showed that the addition of calcium gluconate,sodium citrate and alanine had a significant role in promoting riboflavin fermentation.The influences of their adding time and contents on riboflavin production were demonstrated in a further study.The optimal adding time of calcium gluconate,sodium citrate and alanine were 0h,18h and 18h respectively,and the optimal dosage were 7.5g/L,4g/L and 2g/L respectively.Finally,the best ratio of the three accelerators was determined as 7.5g/L,5g/L and 1.5g/L by the orthogonal experiment.Under optimal conditions,riboflavin yielded up to 6.46 g/L,which increased by about 8% or by nearly 40% comparing to that under condition with only one additive or without any additives.

riboflavinBacillus subtilisfermentationadditives

万红贵、薛彩丽、王亚东、黄志旭、彭银成

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南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院,江苏南京,210009

核黄素 枯草芽孢杆菌 发酵 添加物

2014

食品与发酵工业
中国食品发酵工业研究院 全国食品与发酵工业信息中心

食品与发酵工业

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.761
ISSN:0253-990X
年,卷(期):2014.40(4)
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