食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(1) :354-362,372.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.038344

湿热处理改性淀粉的研究进展

Recent advances in heat-moisture modified starch

黄薇 刘远晓 李萌萌 关二旗 卞科
食品与发酵工业2025,Vol.51Issue(1) :354-362,372.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.038344

湿热处理改性淀粉的研究进展

Recent advances in heat-moisture modified starch

黄薇 1刘远晓 1李萌萌 1关二旗 1卞科1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南工业大学粮油食品学院,河南郑州,450001
  • 折叠

摘要

湿热处理是常见的淀粉物理改性方法,适当的湿热处理可以有效改变淀粉的颗粒结构、分子结构等,从而影响其溶胀、糊化、老化等理化特性,进而改善食品品质.该文首先介绍了湿热处理的原理和特点,然后分析了湿热处理对淀粉结构和理化特性的影响,最后探讨了湿热处理在面条、面包、饼干等食品加工中的应用,旨在加深对湿热处理的认识,并为促进湿热处理在改性淀粉和提高淀粉基食品安全和品质中的应用提供理论依据和科学建议.

Abstract

Heat-moisture treatment is a common method of physical modification of starch.Proper heat-moisture treatment can effec-tively change the granular structure and molecular structure of starch,thus affecting its solubility and swelling power,gelatinization,retro-gradation and other physical and chemical properties,to improve food quality.Firstly,this article briefly introduced the principle and char-acteristics of heat-moisture treatment,then analyzed the influence of heat-moisture treatment on starch structure and physicochemical prop-erties,and finally discussed the application of heat-moisture treatment in food processing such as noodles,bread,and biscuits to deepen the understanding of heat-moisture treatment,providing theoretical basis and scientific suggestions for promoting the application of heat-moisture treatment in modifying botanical starch and improving the safety and quality of starchy food.

关键词

湿热处理/植物淀粉/结构/理化性质/淀粉基食品

Key words

heat-moisture treatment/botanical starch/structure/physical and chemical properties/starchy food

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出版年

2025
食品与发酵工业
中国食品发酵工业研究院 全国食品与发酵工业信息中心

食品与发酵工业

北大核心
影响因子:0.761
ISSN:0253-990X
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