首页|培养温度对长双歧杆菌婴儿亚种B8762分裂周期的影响

培养温度对长双歧杆菌婴儿亚种B8762分裂周期的影响

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双歧杆菌在增殖培养中存在营养充足但增殖受限的情况,因此探究其增殖过程中的分裂周期至关重要。该研究选择长双歧杆菌婴儿亚种B8762为研究对象,采用荧光探针对菌体细胞进行标记,并通过流式细胞术对该菌株在不同温度下的分裂进程及膜结构完整性进行了研究。结果表明,在10 µmol/L荧光染料标记下,菌株表现出良好的生长状况,满足分裂过程的指标测定。此外,在不同培养条件下,各世代细胞群体的分布存在差异,表明菌体分裂过程持续进行,且各世代菌体分裂不同步,高温下"6"世代的群体数量相较于37℃上涨了142。31%。菌株的生理状态受到培养温度的影响较大,高温下膜结构完整性损失比例增大了 168。82%。该研究揭示了双歧杆菌增殖分裂过程中的荧光信号变化及菌体细胞活性的差异,为高活性乳酸菌的工业化生产提供了理论指导。
Effect of culture temperature on division cycle of Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis B8762
In the proliferation culture of Bifidobacterium,despite sufficient nutrients,the growth is found to be constrained,emphasi-zing the crucial exploration of its division cycle.This study focused on Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis B8762,employing fluores-cent probes to label bacterial cells and utilizing flow cytometry to investigate the division process and membrane integrity under different temperatures.Results demonstrated that,when labelled with 10 μmol/L fluorescent dye,the strain exhibited robust growth conditions,meeting the criteria for division process assessment.Moreover,variations in the distribution of cell populations across different generations under various culture conditions indicated ongoing bacterial division,with asynchronous division among different generations.Notably,at elevated temperatures,the population of the 6th generation increased by 142.31%compared to 37 ℃.The physiological state of the strain was significantly influenced by the cultivation temperature,as evidenced by a 168.82%increase in membrane integrity loss at higher tem-peratures.This research unveils the fluorescent signal changes and cellular activity differences during the proliferation and division process of Bifidobacterium,providing theoretical guidance for the industrial production of highly active lactic acid bacteria.

Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantisfluorescent tracingdivision cyclemembrane integritycell morphology

杨展、姚国强、刘凯龙、张晓源、裴启林、李民、张和平

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内蒙古农业大学,乳品生物技术与工程教育部重点实验室,农业农村部奶制品加工重点实验室乳品生物技术与工程重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特,010018

长双歧杆菌婴儿亚种 荧光示踪 分裂周期 膜完整性 菌体形态

2025

食品与发酵工业
中国食品发酵工业研究院 全国食品与发酵工业信息中心

食品与发酵工业

北大核心
影响因子:0.761
ISSN:0253-990X
年,卷(期):2025.51(2)