食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :131-138.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.80655

异抗坏血酸钠处理对鲜切兰州百合贮藏品质的影响

Effects of sodium isoascorbate treatment on storage quality of fresh-cut Lanzhou lily

熊思国 唐晓岚 宋龙龙 潘旋 葛珺桥 姜爱丽
食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :131-138.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.80655

异抗坏血酸钠处理对鲜切兰州百合贮藏品质的影响

Effects of sodium isoascorbate treatment on storage quality of fresh-cut Lanzhou lily

熊思国 1唐晓岚 2宋龙龙 2潘旋 2葛珺桥 2姜爱丽1
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作者信息

  • 1. 大连民族大学生命科学学院,辽宁大连 116600;生物技术与资源利用教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连 116600
  • 2. 大连民族大学生命科学学院,辽宁大连 116600
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:延长鲜切兰州百合贮藏期.方法:以兰州百合为原材料,经鲜切加工处理后,采用0(CK),1,5,10 g/L的异抗坏血酸钠(SI)溶液进行浸泡处理,分析贮藏过程中鲜切兰州百合的品质变化.结果:10 g/L的SI浸泡处理可以更好地维持鲜切兰州百合鳞片的亮度,贮藏21 d时,褐变度、可溶性糖和丙二醛含量分别比CK组低23%,8%,45%.在贮藏结束时,SI处理组的多酚氧化酶、过氧化物酶和脂氧合酶活性分别为97.22,0.09,11.89 U/g,显著低于CK组(P<0.05).电子鼻分析表明,SI处理对贮藏期间鲜切兰州百合的风味有调节作用.结论:SI浸泡处理是一种操作简便,经济安全的采后处理技术,可以延缓鲜切兰州百合氧化褐变,从而维持其贮藏品质.

Abstract

Objective:This study aimed to extend the storage period of fresh-cut Lanzhou lily.Methods:Fresh-cut Lanzhou lily was used as raw materials.Following fresh-cut processing,the raw materials were soaked with 0(CK),1,5,and 10 g/L of SI solution to analyze the quality changes of fresh-cut Lanzhou lily during storage.Results:The soaking treatment with 10 g/L of SI could better maintain the brightness of freshly cut Lanzhou lily.At 21 days of storage,the concentrations of malondialdehyde,soluble sugar,and browning were,respectively,45%,8%,and 23%lower than those of the CK group.The SI-treated group had significantly decreased polyphenol oxidase,peroxidase,and lipoxygenase(97.22,0.09,and 11.89 U/g,respectively)activity at the end of storage compared to the CK group(P<0.05).In addition,electronic nose analysis showed that SI treatment modulated the flavor of fresh-cut Lanzhou lily during storage.Conclusion:SI soaking treatment is a simple,economical,and safe post-harvest treatment technique that can delay the oxidative browning of fresh-cut Lanzhou lily and thus maintain its quality during storage.

关键词

鲜切兰州百合/异抗坏血酸钠/贮藏品质/酶促褐变/膜脂过氧化

Key words

fresh-cut Lanzhou lily/sodium isoascorbate/storage quality/enzymatic browning/membrane lipid peroxidation

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基金项目

甘肃省科技计划重大项目(21ZD4NA016-02)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(0919-140005)

出版年

2024
食品与机械
长沙理工大学

食品与机械

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.89
ISSN:1003-5788
参考文献量21
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