食品研究与开发2025,Vol.46Issue(1) :70-79.DOI:10.12161/j.issn.1005-6521.2025.01.010

九蒸九制对滇黄精呈香品质及抗氧化活性的影响

Effects of Nine-Steam-Nine-Bask Treatment on the Flavor and Antioxidant Activity of Polygonati Rhizoma

黄靖 胡利利 何婉莺 王鹏 张润光 田洪磊 詹萍 耿敬章
食品研究与开发2025,Vol.46Issue(1) :70-79.DOI:10.12161/j.issn.1005-6521.2025.01.010

九蒸九制对滇黄精呈香品质及抗氧化活性的影响

Effects of Nine-Steam-Nine-Bask Treatment on the Flavor and Antioxidant Activity of Polygonati Rhizoma

黄靖 1胡利利 1何婉莺 1王鹏 1张润光 1田洪磊 1詹萍 1耿敬章2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学,陕西 西安 710119
  • 2. 陕西理工大学,陕西 西安 723001
  • 折叠

摘要

为探究九蒸九制对黄精呈香品质及抗氧化活性影响,以云南产滇黄精为试材,对挥发性物质组成、感官特征和抗氧化活性进行比较,分析炮制工艺与呈香物质和抗氧化活性的相关性.研究结果表明:20 种挥发性物质受炮制工艺影响显著,风味感知由青涩味、泥土味等不良属性为主转为甜香和焦香味占主导,滇黄精抗氧化活性在炮制后大幅度提升.九蒸九制炮制与抗氧化活性呈显著正相关,且抗氧化活性与 5-甲基糠醛、糠醛和当归内酯等 9 种物质呈较强的相关性.该结果说明炮制能够有效改善黄精的风味品质,提升其抗氧化活性.

Abstract

The effects of nine-steam-nine-bask on the flavor and antioxidant capacity of Polygonati Rhizoma were studied.The volatile compounds,sensory characteristics,and antioxidant activity of Polygonati Rhizoma(mainly the dried rhizome derived from Polygonatum kingianum)were measured before and after nine-steam-nine-bask treatment,and the correlations among nine-steam-nine-bask treatment,aroma compounds,and an-tioxidant activity were analyzed.The results showed that 20 volatile compounds were significantly affected by the nine-steam-nine-bask treatment,after which Polygonati Rhizoma changed from grassy and earthy to sweet and caramel flavor and demonstrated greatly improved antioxidant activity.Nine-steam-nine-bask treatment had a significantly positive correlation with the antioxidant activity,and the antioxidant activity showed strong correlations with nine compounds including 5-methylfurfural,furfural,and angelica lactone.The results indi-cated that the nine-steam-nine-bask treatment could improve the flavor quality and enhance the antioxidant ac-tivity of Polygonati Rhizoma.

关键词

滇黄精/九蒸九制/挥发性物质/抗氧化活性/相关性分析

Key words

Polygonati Rhizoma/nine-steam-nine-bask treatment/volatile compounds/antioxidant activity/correlation analysis

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2025
食品研究与开发
天津市食品研究所,天津市食品工业生产力促进中心

食品研究与开发

影响因子:0.561
ISSN:1005-6521
段落导航相关论文