首页|吸风量对不同性质物料清粉效果的影响

吸风量对不同性质物料清粉效果的影响

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以粗麦渣、粗麦心、细麦心 3 种物料作为原料,使用清粉机清粉,通过调节吸风量来研究吸风量对不同性质物料清粉效果的影响.结果表明:随着吸风量增加,粗麦渣物料筛出率先明显增加后明显减小,灰分降低率先显著增加后显著减小,清粉效率先显著增加后明显减小;粗麦心物料筛出率先明显增加后明显减小,灰分降低率先增加后降低,清粉效率先增加后减小,两种指标变化趋势并不显著;细麦心物料筛出率降低,灰分降低率增加,清粉效率先增加后减小,3 项指标变化趋势均不显著.粗麦渣物料在吸风量 2 114~2 509 m3/h时、粗麦心物料在吸风量 1 978~2 154 m3/h时、细麦心在吸风量 881~1 041 m3/h时有较好的清粉效果.3 种物料分级效果从好到差依次为粗麦渣、粗麦心、细麦心.
Effect of Air Volume on Separating Efficiency of Materials with Different Natures
Three materials including coarse semolina,coarse middling,and fine middling were taken as raw materials.The most commonly used purifier in China was used,and the influence of air volume on the separat-ing efficiency of materials with different natures was studied by adjusting the air volume.The results indicated that as the air volume increased,the sifting rate of coarse semolina increased first significantly and then de-creased significantly,and the ash reduction rate increased first significantly and then decreased significantly.The separating efficiency of the material increased first significantly and then decreased significantly.The sift-ing rate of coarse middling increased first significantly and then decreased significantly,and the ash reduction rate increased first and then decreased.The separating efficiency of the material increased first significantly and then decreased significantly.The changing trend of the two indicators was not significant.The sifting rate of fine middling decreased,and the ash reduction rate increased.The separating efficiency of the material in-creased first and then decreased,and the changing trend of the three indicators was not significant.The coarse semolina,coarse middling,and fine middling had the best separating efficiency within the range of air volume of 2 114-2 509 m3/h,1 978-2 154 m3/h,and 881-1 041 m3/h,respectively.The separating efficiency of the three materials in descending order was as follows:coarse semolina>coarse middling>fine middling.

coarse semolinacoarse middlingfine middlingair volumeash reduction ratesifting rateseparating efficiency

王法玺、王凤成、齐兵建、吴贵鑫、张保伟、高奡翔

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河南工业大学 粮油食品学院,河南 郑州 450001

河北苹乐面粉机械集团有限公司,河北 石家庄 050800

青岛佳弘制粉有限公司,山东 青岛 266700

粗麦渣 粗麦心 细麦心 吸风量 灰分降低率 筛出率 清粉效果

2025

食品研究与开发
天津市食品研究所,天津市食品工业生产力促进中心

食品研究与开发

影响因子:0.561
ISSN:1005-6521
年,卷(期):2025.46(1)