The diagnostic effect of triglyceride/cystatin C ratio on complications of type 2 diabetes patients
Objective To analyze the diagnostic effect of triglyceride/cystatin C ratio(TG/Cys-C)on the complications of type 2 diabetes patients.Methods The clinical data of 167 patients with type 2 diabetes(T2DM)admitted to the First People's Hospital of Zhengzhou City from January 1,2021 to January 1,2022 were retrospectively analyzed.They were di-vided into a complication group(n=126)and a control group(n=41)based on whether they had complications.The data of the two groups were compared,and the factors with statistically significant difference were further analyzed using logis-tic multifactor analysis to identify the risk factors of complications in T2DM patients.The diagnostic effect of various risk factors on complications in T2 DM patients was analyzed.Results Patients in the complication group had higher systolic blood pressure(160.23±14.20)mmHg,diastolic blood pressure(91.12±10.36)mmHg,duration of diabetes(84.52±19.65)months,fasting blood glucose(7.65±1.02)mmol/L,cystatin C(1.47±0.26)mg/L,creatinine(110.56±16.37)μmol/L than the control group's systolic blood pressure(134.65±20.62)mmHg,diastolic blood pressure(81.14±9.56)mmHg,duration of diabetes(13.16±3.42)months,fasting blood glucose(7.10±1.17)mmol/L,cystatin C(0.85±0.19)mg/L,creatinine(69.56±17.84)μmol/L.The proportion of hypertension(84.13％)was higher than that of the control group(60.98％),and the levels of hemoglobin(113.52±23.36)g/L,uric acid(328.56±74.51)μmol/L,and TG/Cys-C ratio(1.23±0.32)were lower than those of the control group's hemoglobin(136.56±20.74)g/L,uric acid(368.65±59.45)μmol/L,and TG/Cys-C ratio(2.82±0.44).hese differences were statistically significant,with all P＜0.05.Hypertension,the course of diabetes and TG/Cys-C ratio were the risk factors for complications in T2DM pa-tients(P＜0.05).Systolic blood pressure(95％CI:1.064-3.780),duration of diabetes(95％CI:1.054-1.196),and TG/Cys-C ratio(95％CI:0.271-0.670)have certain diagnostic value for the complications of T2DM patients,but the combina-tion of the three has better diagnostic effect.Conclusions Hypertension,duration of diabetes,and TG/Cys-C ratio are risk factors for complications in T2 DM patients.The single detection of these three factors has certain diagnostic value for complications in T2 DM patients,but the combined application of these three factors is more effective.
type 2 diabetescomplicationrisk factorstriglyceride/cystatin C ratiodiagnosis
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