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未经许可演绎作品消极保护的法理逻辑与纾困

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侵权视角下演绎者是否享有演绎作品的著作权仍存疑.基于时间逻辑分析未经许可的演绎行为,可以明晰"创作"与"行权"以及"行权"与"侵权"的区别,并由此得出我国对未经许可的演绎作品采取消极保护.现行法律规定不明、授权渠道闭塞、司法判决中考虑因素不全等,导致对未经许可的演绎作品消极保护力度不够.提出出台相应司法解释、重新构建授权机制、类型化未经许可的演绎作品中所包含的利益等建议,以期加强对未经许可演绎作品的消极保护,更好地实现法的目标价值.
The Legal Logic and Relief of Negative Protection for Unauthorized Derivative Works
It is still questionable whether creators enjoy the copyright of their derivative works from the per-spective of infringement.By analyzing the unauthorized act of derivation based on temporal logic,the difference be-tween"creation"and"exercise"and that between"exercise"and"infringement"is clarified,and it is concluded that China takes negative protection for unlicensed derivative works.However,the ambiguous existing laws,the blocked authorization channels,and the insufficient consideration of factors in judicial decisions result in the insufficient neg-ative protection for unauthorized derivative works.Suggestions such as introducing corresponding judicial interpreta-tions,reconstructing the authorization mechanism,and categorizing the interests contained in the unlicensed deriva-tive works are proposed,so as to strengthen the negative protection for unlicensed derivative works and better real-ize the target value of the law.

unauthorized derivative worksnegative protectionauthorization mechanismbalance of interests

肖瑶

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浙江工商大学 法学院,浙江 杭州 310000

未经许可演绎作品 消极保护 授权机制 利益平衡

国家社会科学基金青年项目(2022)

22CFX034

2024

商丘职业技术学院学报
商丘职业技术学院

商丘职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.18
ISSN:1671-8127
年,卷(期):2024.23(2)
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