首页|塑造"新人":中央苏区学校思想政治教育内容解读

塑造"新人":中央苏区学校思想政治教育内容解读

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中央苏区不仅是中国共产党整军经武,将此前理论蓝图付诸实践的重要时期,而且也是中国共产党学校思想政治教育由建党初期和大革命时期的开端、形成而至逐步确立的关键阶段.党和苏区政府在此期间高度重视学校思想政治教育,通过颁布法律法规以确保其主要方向不至于偏离"航道",并通过建立机制框架,营造学校思想政治教育的良好环境.总体而言,中央苏区学校思想政治教育以塑造符合中国共产党意识形态要求的"新人"为终极目标,马克思主义原理、苏区内部政策方针、国内外时事动态和个人思想道德律令等构成其主体内容.这些内容虽然带有浓厚的战时属性、显著的阶级色彩、醒 目的苏俄印记等特征,却在短时期内有效培育了青少年的政治意识,提升了革命者的理论修养,改造了老百姓的落后观念,有力推动、促进了中央苏区内部的社会团结和人心稳定.在教育方法上,中央苏区学校思想政治教育讲究过程生活化、内容具像化、讲述通俗化,对我们仍能提供诸多有益借鉴和启示.
Shaping the"New Man":Interpretation of the Content of Ideological and Political Education in Schools in the Central Soviet Area
The Central Soviet Region is not only an important period for the CPC to reorganize its army and put its pre-vious theoretical blueprint into practice,but also a crucial stage for ideological and political education in CPC schools to be gradually established from the beginning and formation of the early days of the founding of the Party and the pe-riod of the Great Revolution.During this period,the Party and the Soviet Regional Government attached great impor-tance to ideological and political education in schools,promulgated laws and regulations to ensure that their main di-rections did not deviate from the"waterway",and established a mechanism framework to create a good atmosphere for ideological and political education in schools.In general,the ideological and political education of schools in the Central Soviet Region took the shaping of"new man"who meet the ideological requirements of the Communist Party of China as the ultimate goal,and the principles of Marxism,the internal policies and guidelines of the Soviet Region,current affairs at home and abroad,and personal ideological and moral laws constituted its main content,with great emphasis on political standing.Although the content has strong wartime attributes,prominent class colors,eye-catching Soviet imprints and other characteristics,it has effectively shaped the political consciousness of young people in a short period of time,enhanced the theoretical cultivation of revolutionaries,transformed the backward concepts of the common people,effectively promoted and promoted social unity and people's stability within the Central Soviet Region.In terms of educational methodology,ideological and political education in schools in the Central Soviet Area emphasizes the process of living,visualization of content,and popularization of narration,which can still provide peo-ple with many useful references and inspirations.

"new man"the Central Soviet Areaideological and political educationthe Communist Party of China

吴强

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井冈山大学井冈山研究中心,江西吉安 343009

"新人" 中央苏区 学校思想政治教育 中国共产党

2024

上饶师范学院学报
上饶师范学院

上饶师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.147
ISSN:1004-2237
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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