上饶师范学院学报2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :18-24.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-2237.2024.01.004

建设铁的革命队伍:"上名字运动"与方志敏在赣东北地区的革命实践研究

Building a Revolutionary Team of Iron:"The Name Movement"and Fang Zhimins Revolutionary Practice in Northeast Jiangxi

邓晗 李冬钰 刘洛彤
上饶师范学院学报2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :18-24.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-2237.2024.01.004

建设铁的革命队伍:"上名字运动"与方志敏在赣东北地区的革命实践研究

Building a Revolutionary Team of Iron:"The Name Movement"and Fang Zhimins Revolutionary Practice in Northeast Jiangxi

邓晗 1李冬钰 2刘洛彤3
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作者信息

  • 1. 中共宜春市委党校,江西 宜春 336028
  • 2. 中央党校,北京 401120
  • 3. 湖南师范大学,湖南 长沙 410081
  • 折叠

摘要

方志敏是浙闽赣革命根据地的主要创建者.他论述了农民问题在中国革命中的地位和作用,较早地提出了"武装农民夺取地方政权"的主张.在动员农村地区群众开展苏维埃革命的过程中,方志敏立足赣东北地区的农村实际,创造性地发明了"上名字"的革命动员方法,充分动员赣东北地区革命群众开展革命斗争.方志敏以十百倍的努力加强革命队伍建设,在革命群众动员和革命队伍建设过程中始终坚持和贯彻党的领导,用革命的无产阶级思想替代革命队伍中存在的非无产阶级思想,用革命同志关系替代血缘、地缘关系,强调党的 自我革命,不断锤炼赣东北地区革命队伍的革命思想,不断提升赣东北地区革命队伍的革命能力.

Abstract

Fang Zhimin was the main founder of the Zhejiang,Fujian and Jiangxi revolutionary base area.He discussed the status and role of the peasants in the Chinese revolution,and earlier put forward the idea of"armed peasants to seize local power".How did the Chinese Communists,represented by Fang Zhimin,mobilize the revolutionary mas-ses in northeast Jiangxi?How did these mobilized revolutionary masses in northeast Jiangxi transform from independ-ent individuals with high revolutionary enthusiasm into a combative and organized revolutionary force?The study found that in the process of mobilizing the masses in rural areas to carry out the Soviet revolution,Fang Zhimin crea-tively invented the revolutionary mobilization method of"The Name Movement"based on the rural reality in north-east Jiangxi,and fully mobilized the revolutionary masses in northeast Jiangxi to carry out revolutionary struggles.Fang Zhimin made ten hundredfold more efforts to strengthen the building of the revolutionary teams,always adhered to and implemented the leadership of the Party in the process of mobilizing the revolutionary masses and building the revolutionary team,replaced the non-proletarian ideas existing in the revolutionary team with revolutionary proletari-an ideas,replaced blood and geographical relations with revolutionary comorbidities,and emphasized the Party's self-revolution,constantly refined the revolutionary ideas of the revolutionary team in northeast Jiangxi,and constantly improved the revolutionary ability of the revolutionary team in northeast Jiangxi.

关键词

方志敏/上名字运动/革命队伍建设/赣东北地区

Key words

Fang Zhimin/the Name Movement/revolutionary army building/northeast Jiangxi

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基金项目

湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20210441)

出版年

2024
上饶师范学院学报
上饶师范学院

上饶师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.147
ISSN:1004-2237
参考文献量17
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